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24 May 2010
By Dave Lindorff
Let me make a
postulate: In a democracy, if there is a legislative
proposal that would significantly benefit 80 percent
of the population and cost them nothing, and that
would be paid for by a insignificant tax on the
richest 20 percent of the population, who themselves
would receive some benefit from the added tax, that
proposal would be overwhelmingly approved. If you accept
that postulate, you would have to conclude that the US
is no longer a functioning democracy. Look at the
latest study out of the Senate Special Committee on
Aging titled: “Social Security Modernization: Options
to Address Solvency and Benefit Adequacy.” That
just-released report, prepared by committee staff with
the help of the nonpartisan Congressional Research
Service, lays out the shortfall facing Social Security
as America’s Baby Boomer population begins to retire.
It concludes that the alternative to raising the
retirement age to 70 from the current 66, increasing
the already onerous Social Security payroll tax by
another 1% of income for both employees and employers,
and reducing the annual cost-of-living adjustment for
benefits by 1% (meaning retirees would fall further
and further behind the cost of living each year),
would simply be to eliminate the cap on the income
that is subject to the Social Security tax. Let me make
that clear by putting it another way. The committee
report states that if the Social Security tax applied
to all income instead of just the first
$106,000, as things stand now, then Social Security
would be completely funded as least through 2075. In
fact, instead of a $5.3 trillion shortfall, there
would be a 16% surplus! The report states that even if
those wealthy folks who had their higher incomes taxed
were able to collect higher benefits--as much as $6000
a month in current dollars--the added tax dollars
raised would still ensure that the system would remain
funded through 2075 and beyond. Yet despite
this obvious solution, we are continually warned in
grave tones by the corporate media, by members of
Congress, by President Obama and by Wall Street
hucksters like Peter Peterson, that Social Security
faces a crisis. We are continually told that benefits
will have to be reduced, especially for current
workers. We are continually told that the retirement
age will have to be raised, so that people who work at
strenuous, stressful, mind-numbing jobs will have to
wait until they are 70 to slow down and spend time
with their families. How in hell
would you explain this in a high school civics class?
Social
Security, surely the single most popular program to
come out of the New Deal in the 1930s, is currently
the only thing keeping 44 percent of America’s elderly
out of poverty. Nearly a third of its benefits are
paid to poor children who have lost the wage earner in
their family, to widows, to the permanently disabled
and to the extreme elderly. Twenty-five percent of
beneficiaries depend upon Social Security payments for
90% of their incomes, thanks to the failure of most
employers to offer any kind of a pension to their
workers. This is, in short, a critical program that
protects our elderly, our disabled and our poor. And
it ensures everyone a basic income in their old
age--an average of $1300 per month for life--and with
very little overhead. Yet this
program, currently underfunded, is in danger now. It is
threatened not because of demographic changes, but
because of corporate lobbyists and ideologues who want
it killed. And these twisted, greedy people are
desperately trying to keep the vast majority of
American people who are depending upon Social Security
for their old age from doing the logical thing, which
is to tax the rich and make them and their employers
pay the same flat rate that they pay on their
income--15%--so that the system will be secure
indefinitely. In a real,
functioning democracy, this would be simple. No
candidate for federal office would dare to suggest
cutting benefits and raising Social Security taxes,
and all would be calling for making the rich pay their
fair share. This is, after all, not even about
progressive taxation. It’s about a flat tax,
long beloved on the right, on all income (and in fact,
the committee was just talking about wages, not about
investment income, which if subjected to the Social
Security tax, would allow for a reduction in
the current Social Security tax rate). If we can’t
get this simple thing right with the government we
have, we need a new government. If the
shameless scare-mongering over Social Security isn’t a
cause for rebellion, for a wholesale “throw the
bastards out” rejection of the rat’s nest of corporate
whores currently filling the halls of Congress, I
don’t know what would be. Then again,
if the American public is so catatonic that it cannot
recognize its own interest, maybe we should all just
hang it up and admit that democracy in America is a
lost cause. |