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11 May 2010 By Rick Rozoff In Brussels in the
first week of May NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh
Rasmussen delivered his urbi et orbi (to the city and
the world) monthly address, the bloc’s Military
Committee assembled the defense chiefs of 49 nations
supplying troops for the war in Afghanistan and U.S.
Vice President Joseph Biden visited the Alliance’s
headquarters. As the world faces an almost two-year economic
downturn epitomized by the national crisis in Greece
and natural disasters like the devastating earthquake
in Haiti and the fallout from volcanic eruptions in
Iceland, the U.S.-led Western military bloc is
preparing for interventions around the world. For NATO, which however much it pretends to be
something else or something more is a military bloc,
all problems in the world require some variety of
military action. It exploited an ethnic conflict in Kosovo to launch
its first war in Europe in 1999 and attacks on the
American cities of New York and Washington two years
later to begin its first war in Asia. Having fought a
78-day air war and now waging a nearly nine-year
ground war, NATO is hardly a paper, and by no means a
defensive, organization. Its threat to intervene in as many as a score of
different areas it has identified as part of its 21st
century expeditionary mission is not to be taken
lightly. On May 5 its Secretary General Rasmussen delivered
his monthly press briefing in Brussels and announced
that he and former U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine
Albright will hold a press conference on May 17 after
NATO’s Group of Experts presents its report on the
Alliance’s new Strategic Concept. The new military doctrine will be the first in this
century, the first since the completion of NATO’s
precedent-setting large-scale air war in 1999 and its
transition to fighting a ground war and
counterinsurgency campaign in Afghanistan. It will be the 61-year-old bloc’s first global
warfighting doctrine based on the past eleven years’
military interventions in the Balkans, South Asia and
the Horn of Africa, naval and airlift operations in
the Mediterranean Sea and Africa, and a training
mission in Iraq. Despite Rasmussen’s assurance that all NATO member
states “will examine the report carefully” as part of
what has been portrayed as a collective, deliberative
process, all the important elements of the Strategic
Concept were decided upon years ago. In Washington,
D.C. They include a continuation and escalation of the
war in South Asia, in both Afghanistan and Pakistan;
placing all NATO member states under a joint U.S.-NATO
interceptor missile shield; retaining American
tactical nuclear weapons on air bases in European
nations; expanding the bloc even further into the
Balkans and nations of the former Soviet Union;
extending ad infinitum naval surveillance and
interdiction operations in the Mediterranean Sea, the
Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean, encompassing many
of the world’s most vital and strategic shipping lanes
and naval choke points; penetrating deeper into the
Middle East and Africa through military partnerships
and training and other assistance programs. Global NATO’s new strategy also emphasizes
universally thematic as well as geographically
specific pretexts for intervention around the world
under its Article 5 collective military assistance and
intervention clause. In a conference on the new Strategic Concept in
London last October 1 conducted jointly by NATO and
Lloyd’s of London, Rasmussen identified what he
referred to as third-millennium concerns that NATO is
preparing to confront. [1] They include but are not limited to (as the list
has already expanded in the interim and will do so
further) piracy, cyber security, climate change and
global warming, storms and flooding, rising sea
levels, water shortages and drought, cross-border
migration, diminished food production, natural
disasters, humanitarian crises, dependence on “foreign
sources of fuel energy” and supplies emanating from
nations NATO desires to drive out of regional and
world markets, carbon dioxide emissions, “factories or
energy stations or transmission lines or ports” that
require protection, the melting of the Arctic ice cap
and, as ever, international terrorism. The above terms are the exact ones Rasmussen used
last year. And alleged weapons of mass destruction. And
missile threats from “rogue states.” Nuclear
proliferation real or potential or contrived.
Territorial disputes, ethnic conflicts, “failed
states,” endangered individuals or groups covered
under the rubric of the “responsibility to protect,”
competition over natural resources and an
ever-evolving list of other justifications for
intervention at any time at any spot on the earth for
most any reason. Ahead of this November’s NATO summit in Lisbon,
Portugal, the defense and foreign ministers of the
bloc will meet in Brussels to put the finishing
touches on the 21st century Strategic Concept. In his May 5 press briefly, Rasmussen rattled off a
barrage of rhetorical queries the answers to which
were a foregone conclusion. “What new missions should
NATO take on, to defend our populations against 21st
century threats? What should our nuclear policy be?
How far should our Partnerships reach?” To no one’s surprise, he responded by saying “my
aim is for the new Concept to be ambitious; not only
to reflect what we are currently doing, but also to
set out what we should be doing to keep the 900
million citizens in NATO countries safe from attack.”
[2] Attack from whom or what was not specified, as
though the assertion that 28 NATO member states from
Canada to Croatia, Iceland to Latvia and Norway to
Portugal are and will always be under threat of
immediate annihilation by stealthy, nefarious and
unprecedentedly capable adversaries is self-evident
and as such does not require substantiation. Perhaps
he was alluding to Iran. Or Russia. Or non-state
actors. Or to nobody at all. His remedy for this historically unmatched threat –
and though few in the world challenge such contentions
they truly pass from the realm of political discourse
into what is properly the province of psychiatry – is
what the White House and the Pentagon intend it to be:
Integrating most all of Europe into the U.S.’s global
interceptor missile system, maintaining American
nuclear weapons on the continent, fighting an
expanding war in Asia 3,000 miles from NATO
headquarters, recruiting the few European nations
outside the Alliance into its fold, deepening the
integration of nations of the former Soviet Union
including those in the South Caucasus and Central
Asia, and intensifying military partnerships with
countries in the Middle East, Asia, Africa and
Oceania. Regarding U.S. interceptor missile deployments –
the list of NATO states where they are planned, all in
Eastern Europe, now are reported to include Poland,
Romania, Bulgaria and Albania – Rasmussen said that
“Because there is a growing threat…Europe needs to
continue to contribute to its own defence.” “NATO is already building a theatre missile defence
system to protect our armed forces, when they go out
on mission. The cost of expanding that system to cover
not only our soldiers, but also our populations –
normal citizens in our cities – is less than 200
million Euros.” In debt-ridden and cash-strapped Europe, the
secretary general felt that he only needed to discuss
the cost-effectiveness of a program that could trigger
a new missile race on the continent. Or far worse – a
missile exchange, whether intended or inadvertent. Rasmussen announced plans to visit Romania on the
following two days, May 6 and 7, where, he added, “We
will, of course, in our talks, cover the whole agenda,
including missile defence. Not least because Romania
attaches strong importance to what we consider the
core function of NATO – territorial defence,
collective defence, according to Article 5 in the NATO
Treaty. And in my opinion an effective missile defence
is a part of a credible territorial defence in the
current security environment in the world. So
obviously we will discuss also that issue.” In February the Romanian government confirmed its
commitment to host U.S. Standard Missile-3
anti-ballistic missile interceptors which, as seen
above, Rasmussen construes as “territorial defence,
collective defence, according to Article 5 in the NATO
Treaty.” In Romania he consulted with President Traian
Basescu, Foreign Minister Teodor Baconschi and other
leading government officials and repeated,
word-for-word, his comments at the NATO foreign
ministers meeting in Estonia late last month that
there were “more than 30 countries having or
developing missile capabilities.” Again, no one asked
him which thirty nations he was speaking about. He also rehashed another refrain from the Estonia
meeting in stating “In many cases, these missiles
could eventually threaten our populations and
territories. And several countries are seeking nuclear
weapons….[W]e must take a fresh look at missile
defence – not as a substitute for nuclear deterrence,
but as a complement to it.” The last phrase was also
borrowed from the NATO foreign ministers meeting In
Tallinn. [3] In a presentation at the University of Bucharest
Rasmussen said that “Allies need to maintain an
appropriate nuclear deterrent.” More specifically, he said, “I hope that in Lisbon
we will decide that missile defence is an Alliance’s
mission, by combining the US and the NATO systems.
That will provide an effective coverage to our
populations.” While in Bucharest, Rasmussen also reiterated the
push to complete the total integration of the Balkans,
reaffirming: “We share the view that the best recipe
for lasting security and stability in the Balkans is
integration of all countries of the region in the
euroatlantic structures, into the EU and NATO.” He praised Romania, which recently disclosed that
it would increase its troop numbers in Afghanistan to
1,800, for its display of Alliance solidarity in the
war zone, which is “substantial, without caveats.” Other standard demands of the new Strategic Concept
were also addressed, including so-called energy and
cyber security, with Rasmussen connecting them to
NATO’s Article 5 war clause and with missile shield
deployments: “NATO is a unique mechanism for collecting
information from different sources – We have the means
to protect critical energy infrastructure.” “Nowhere is the need to act today rather than
tomorrow more evident than in this area….[A] cyber
attack can bring a country down without a single
soldier having to cross its borders.” “NATO’s core task was, continues to be and will
remain territorial collective defence of our
territories and populations.” “I am not going to prejudge the new Strategic
Concept. But I’ll make one point very clear: We cannot
afford to put missile defence, energy security or
cyber defence on the back burner. Because new
challenges don’t wait until we feel ready to meet
them.” The claim that the populations of all 28 NATO
nations, including those of North America, Iceland and
Denmark’s Greenland, face an imminent threat from
intercontinental ballistic missiles, ones moreover
carrying nuclear warheads, ready to be launched by –
to name the West’s standard suspects – Iran and Syria
calls into question the credibility if not the sanity
of the person who made it. On May 5 the NATO secretary
general stated in this regard: “We have…sufficient intelligence to know that we’re
faced with a real threat, with Iranian aspirations as
regards missile technology and nuclear programs,”
adding that he was “confident” the NATO summit in
November would agree to protect Washington, D.C.,
Ottawa and Reykjavik from phantom Iranian missiles. References to cyber and energy security, though,
are undisguised accusations against Russia, one of the
world’s two main nuclear powers, and, coupled as they
unvaryingly are with NATO’s Article 5 mutual defense
clause, would alone warrant an immediate demand for
the abolition of the military bloc whose strategic
doctrine is based on that policy. This week the Norwegian ambassador to former Soviet
republic and current NATO partner Azerbaijan,
bordering both Iran and Russia, said that the new
Strategic Concept “will cover all member states, as
well as NATO partner states.” [4] There are over 40 NATO military partners included
in the Partnership for Peace, Mediterranean Dialogue,
Istanbul Cooperation Initiative, Contact Countries and
Trilateral Afghanistan-Pakistan-NATO Military
Commission programs, so NATO reserves the right to
intervene on behalf of some 70 nations, including
partners like Israel, Georgia and South Korea. In fact
NATO arrogates to itself and to its individual members
and its partners the exclusive prerogative of using
military force outside (and within) their borders. Rasmussen’s visit to Romania is to be followed
later this month by one to Bulgaria, “a state of
strategic importance in view of future plans for the
deployment of an anti-missile shield.” [5] In late April he visited the bloc’s two newest
members, Albania and Croatia. After he met with
Albanian Prime Minister Sali Berisha the latter
announced “that Albania was prepared to fulfil all
commitments that come from its NATO membership,
including the positioning of anti-missile defence
units on its territory.” [6] Shortly afterward Chief of Staff of the Albanian
Armed Forces General Maksim Malaj revealed that a team
of NATO experts was headed to his country and that
they “will make a thorough analysis of the
geo-strategic factors in our country. If they decide
to install elements of the anti-missile defence
shield, we will give our permission.” [7] NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander Europe Admiral
James Stavridis visited Bulgaria on April 26 and 27 to
meet with the country’s defense minister and military
chief. The Alliance’s top military and civilian leaders
visited the Southeastern European nations for
discussions on the Strategic Concept. They also
drummed up commitments for further deployments to
Afghanistan and for the stationing of U.S. missile
shield installations in the respective states. The current NATO-integrated regimes on the Black
Sea and in the Balkans are sufficiently compliant and
obliging to allow the Pentagon anything it demands
from them, whether missile interception sites or the
transfer of nuclear warheads currently in Western
Europe to locations closer to their prospective use to
the east and south. To insure that the message of Washington’s emissary
and intermediary Rasmussen didn’t fail to get through,
U.S. Vice President Joseph Biden, deputy
commander-in-chief of “the world’s sole military
superpower,” arrived in Brussels on May 6 to meet with
Rasmussen and to address the European Parliament. His comments while in the Belgian capital included: “The United States and European Union have stood
side-by-side to prevent Iran from developing nuclear
weapons….In the face of the threat that Iran poses, we
are committed to the security of our allies.” He also said that “Washington remains determined to
deploy its planned anti-missile system in Europe to
counter the danger of Iran’s nuclear program and its
long-range ballistic missiles.” After Biden met with Rasmussen – the agenda was on
“Afghanistan, missile defense, NATO’s Strategic
Concept…Pakistan, Iran, counter-terrorism, climate
change and energy security” [8] – NATO spokesman James
Appathurai stated: “They both share the same view.
They believe that NATO should take on territorial
missile defense as a NATO mission at the next summit.”
[9] On the occasion of his European visit Biden
released an article called “Advancing Europe’s
Security” that was dutifully (one could say slavishly)
published in the International Herald Tribune and the
New York Times for readers on both side of the
Atlantic. The piece included these excerpts: “The United States and Europe…have built the most
successful alliance in history….NATO is revising its
‘strategic concept,’ which contains the guiding
principles for NATO’s strategy to deal with security
threats, to prepare the alliance for the challenges of
the 21st century….[W]e have to devote more attention
and resources to deterring and combating security
threats to Europe that come from outside Europe. “[T]oday the Continent faces new and pernicious
threats: the spread of weapons of mass destruction to
rogue regimes with access to ballistic missile
technology, the ongoing threat of terrorist attack
enabled by havens in the border regions of Afghanistan
and Pakistan, the prospect of cyber-attack by criminal
networks and other actors, and significant energy
security challenges….[We] need a more effective
conflict-prevention, conflict-management, and
crisis-resolution mechanism to defuse crises before
they escalate. The Russia-Georgia crisis in August
2008 reminded all of us that we cannot take security
in Europe for granted or become complacent. “[W]e must affirm…the right of states to choose
their own security alliances. The indivisibility of
security…means that all European countries must abide
by certain shared rules: above all, a commitment to
the sovereignty and territorial integrity of states
and the right of all countries to choose their own
alliances freely. And most importantly, we cannot
permit the re-establishment of spheres of influence in
Europe.” [10] The last allusion was of course to Russia.
Washington will not permit it to have any influence in
nations neighboring it, even those that had been part
of Russia for centuries and which have large ethnic
Russian populations. There is only one sphere of influence in Europe
from the North Sea to the Black Sea: That of the U.S.
and NATO. On the two days during which Rasmussen gave his
monthly address and began his visit to Romania and
Biden visited Brussels, May 5 and 6, the defense
chiefs of 49 nations met at a gathering of NATO’s
Military Committee in Brussels. The countries involved
were NATO members states, partner states and other
non-NATO nations contributing troops to the war in
Afghanistan. (In addition to the 49 national
contingents officially serving under NATO as troop
contributors, Afghanistan and Pakistan work with NATO
and nations like Bahrain, Colombia, Egypt and Jordan
also have military personnel in the war theater or on
their way there.) The bloc’s two top military commander – U.S.
Admiral James Stavridis, Supreme Allied Commander
Europe, and French General Stephane Abrial, Supreme
Allied Commander Transformation – were in attendance,
as was General Hakan Syren, Chairman of the EU
Military Committee. The defense ministers and NATO and EU military
commanders discussed operations in three continents –
Asia (Afghanistan), Europe (Kosovo) and Africa
(Somalia) – as well as the NATO training mission in
Iraq “in support of Iraq’s Security Forces” [11], the
ongoing Operation Active Endeavor naval mission in the
Mediterranean, Ukraine becoming the first former
Soviet state to join the NATO Response Force, the new
Annual National Programs for Ukraine and Georgia,
transformation and modernization of the Georgian armed
forces, and the integration of NATO and EU missions in
Europe, Asia and Africa. NATO’s 21st century military doctrine –
expeditionary, global and aggressive – will leave few
parts of the planet unaffected. The 900 million
inhabitants of Alliance member states evoked by
Secretary General Rasmussen are slightly over
one-eighth of the human race, but the leaders of those
nations gathered collectively in NATO presume to
determine developments in dozens of spheres throughout
the entire world. With only 13 percent of the world’s
population but over 60 percent of its military
spending. 1) Thousand Deadly Threats: Third Millennium
NATO, Western Businesses Collude http://rickrozoff.wordpress.com/2009/../thousand-deadly-threats-third-millennium-nato-western-businesses-collude-on-new-global-doctrine 2) All quotes Rasmussen quotes from the NATO
website: http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/index.htm 3) Nuclear Weapons And Interceptor Missiles:
Twin Pillars Of U.S.-NATO http://rickrozoff.wordpress.com/2010/../nuclear-weapons-and-interceptor-missiles-twin-pillars-of-u-s-nato-military-strategy-in-europe 4) Trend News Agency, May 4, 2010 |