Disemboweling the Right of Return: America's Dog in
Lebanese Fight
08 August 2010
By Franklin Lamb
For months, as Lebanon's historic debate over basic
civil rights for Palestinian refugees has unfolded,
the Obama administration has watched idly along the
sidelines. As hundreds of thousands of Palestinian
refugees cough and slow-bake while inhaling rancid
camp air in Lebanon's sweltering breezeless heat, the
White House has now sent Lebanon's Parliament a
message. The United States will not support meaningful
civil, social or economic rights for the world's
largest and oldest refugee population and it wants
them naturalized anywhere except anyplace in
Palestine.
Many had been hoping that President Obama would honor
in Lebanon his calls for "American style civil rights"
for Iraq, Afghanistan, and Pakistan, where daily US
military actions betray American founding principles.
Or that his administration would act to give some
credence to Obama's June 2009 Cairo speech or at least
the pledges of Presidential envoy George Mitchell to
the Palestinian Authority in Ramallah that "the United
States will work without rest until the inhuman
conditions of Palestinians in all the refugee camps
are ended."
The US Embassy media office in Lebanon advised
Palestine Civil Rights Campaign volunteers last month,
referring to the Parliamentary debate, that "The
United States does not have a dog in the fight." An
odd choice of words, one might think, given still
fresh Lebanese memories of dogs in the fight from 18
years of Israeli troops brutally occupying 151 South
Lebanon villages and using US funded attack dogs to
terrorize the population and employing dogs to
desecrate dozens of South Lebanon's mosques.
In point of fact the Obama administration does have a
dog in this historic civil rights struggle in Lebanon.
Figuratively speaking, the cur is a cross between a
Pit-bull-Doberman and rabid Rottweiler and is known
locally as "NABI" (Naturalization Anywhere But
Israel). The White House, and the Congressional
Israeli lobby, intends that "NABI" shepherds and
corrals Lebanon's Palestinians and resettles them
permanently and painlessly (at least for their well
paid host countries) around the world. The further
from Palestine the refugees end up the better with
perhaps as many as 100,000 Palestinians slated to be
kept in Lebanon, even though they will be arrested if
they travel south anywhere along the ` blue line' and
happen to rest at villages like Maron al Ras and
wistfully gaze towards their former homes and villages
near Akka or Safad, for example.
The US also expects NABI to disembowel the Right of
Return and has begun arranging for Arab oil cash to
foot the bill for this US-Israel plan. The Obama
administration, colluding with Israel, is backing the
gradual naturalization of the Palestinians wherever
they are or can be embedded. In this context, and
according to the information acquired by the Kuwait
Daily, Al-Anbaa, "the State Department has formed a
team of Arabs and Europeans, in order to pressure the
Gulf States into financing a fund to support any
country that will accept and nationalize
Palestinians."
During her Congressional confirmation hearing last
month, Ms. Maura Connelly, slated to replace Michele
Sisson as US Ambassador in Lebanon, was asked by a
Congressional AIPAC agent where the State Department
stood on the issue of shipping Palestinians in Lebanon
around the world. She replied, " Senator, the United
States is opposed to forced naturalization", implying
that using cash inducements and other incentives to
settle Palestinians, rather than a spring 1948 Nakba
ethnic cleansing operation would be ok.
Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs
Jeffrey Feltman had assured Lebanon that the US was
absolutely against naturalization of Palestinians in
Lebanon, but that was during the run up to last
spring's Lebanese municipal elections when many US
political promises were being made in the hope of
buttressing the poll prospects of the anti-Hezbollah
and anti-Palestinian voters, who today are, by and
large, the same politicians opposing Palestinian civil
rights.
MP Michel Aoun, leader of the Free Patriotic Movement
and Hezbollah ally, (except on the issue of granting
Palestinians even elementary civil rights), has been
barnstorming this week warning of the US-Israeli plan.
On 7/26/10 Aoun declared: "This ( project to settle
Palestinian refugees) is an issue that we reject, and
we will not be subject to any foreign policy planning
to execute certain plans. The US is not interested in
assuring the security, stability and sovereignty of
Lebanon, but only in solving Israel's Palestinian
problem at the expense of we Lebanese."
Phalange Party leader Amin Gemayel quickly added his
voice to that of his rival Aoun and expressed his
fears of the Israeli-US plan to naturalize Palestinian
refugees in Lebanon. He revealed in an interview with
Al-Jazeera that he has information "of an Israeli
plan, backed by the American side, to naturalize
Palestinians through the efforts of international
institutions". Amin has no problem with scuttling the
Right of Return and is in favor of naturalization as
long as it does not happen In Lebanon. This is 50 per
cent of the Israeli and American position — the only
point of contention expressed by the Lebanese right
wing elements is that the US and Israel have no
problem with Palestinians being naturalized in
Lebanon— the NABI concept. The Obama administration
reckons that the Lebanese government can be "induced"
to cooperate and social services for the remaining
Palestinian refugees can be paid for by allies
including some OPEC members even as UNRWA is to be
phased out which, Israel and the US favor in the
intermediate period.
Why UNRWA must be dismantled
For Israel and its American proxies in Washington, the
United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), by the
simple fact of its existence, is metaphorically Edgar
Allen Poe's Tell Tale Heart that won't stop beating
and with each ever louder beat reminds the world of
Israel's serial international crimes. The reason UNRWA
must be mauled by NABI is that Israel has long
believed that by its very name, The United Nations
Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the
Near East, UNRWA haunts people to inquire into its
work and what happened in Palestine during the Nakba.
Israel cannot abide the current maturing generation,
especially in the West, but also in Israel, studying
UNRWA's history of achievements for the Palestinians
in the context of six decades of massacres, land grabs
and ethnic cleansing. The Tell Tale Heart of UNRWA
must be silenced and its services assumed, at least
for a few years, by Europe and the US using Arab
money.
The US-Israeli plan is that the naturalized refugees
will be on their own wherever they end up and UNRWA
can be permanently dismantled. US Congressional
sources close to Israel expect UNRWA to be abolished
outright or at least financially gutted following
Congressional hearings and an Israeli-lobby-organized
vilification campaign resurrecting the `terrorists in
their ranks' and the false `anti-Semitic UNRWA
textbooks' paradigms of the recent past. A campaign
similar to the never proven charges made by
presidential candidate Hilary Clinton and others at
AIPAC events that leveled charges such as raising
terrorists in UNRWA schools, is what is under
consideration. In Lebanon, the fact of the matter is
that UNRWA hermetically seals its 78 schools from
Palestinian politics and history. Youngsters in the
camps report to the Palestine Civil Rights
Campaign-Lebanon (PCRC) that UNRWA is so afraid of
criticism by Israel or the US Congress that it does
not even allow them to wear the traditional keffiyeh
or tee shirts, bracelets, necklaces or flag pins which
might suggest (heaven forbid!) political support for
their own country, Palestine.
The American brand
The US government strongly favors the draft law
proposal of Samir Geagea's Lebanese Forces- March 14th
"coalition". This lowest common denominator, watered
down approach, currently scheduled for an August 17th
Parliamentary vote, offers the Palestinians refugees
some crumbs including adjusting Article 9 of the Labor
code to make it easier to secure a work permit but
does not allow home ownership, meaningful social
security benefits or access to the more than 20
syndicated professions. As currently drafted, the
March 14 "consensus proposal" will achieve essentially
nothing towards granting internationally mandated
civil, social and economic rights for Lebanon's
Palestinian refugees.
The US government is backing the March 14th coalition
proposal and will apply pressure to see it passed, at
least, if it looks like the drafts of the Jumblatt-Progressive
Socialist Party or the Syrian Socialist National Party
may have a chance of being adopted. Either of these
two bills would be a huge improvement over the
`scattered chicken feed' Lebanese Forces bill or March
14 "consensus bill". If the American-brand bill is
enacted, the US administration will pressure its
friends in the region to accept it and no doubt will
announce ` Palestinians civil rights mission
accomplished.'
It will be a lie and pressure from the youth
generation in the camps who are being denied dignity
and any real opportunity in life will continue to
build toward anexplosion. The US-Israel worry about
Palestinian refugees in Lebanon securing the basic
right to work and to own a home has nothing to do with
fears of al tawtin, (naturalization) or the loss of
the refugees Right of Return, which is a huge concern
of the Lebanese. Indeed, US-Israeli concerns are
precisely the opposite. Both want Palestinians to
become citizens in dozens of countries if necessary
and to fade into the woodwork, and to forget about UN
General Assembly. Resolution 194 which mandated their
unalienable Right of Return.
The only political force in Parliament that can defeat
this latest US-Israel strategy, which also indirectly
targets Hezbollah and Iran, is the National Lebanese
Resistance with its broad based public support and
legislative allies. The Hezbollah-led resistance can
marshal the 65 votes to enact an internationally
mandated civil rights law instead of the current
feel-good feeble gesture the US-Israel and their
proxies are currently planning for August 17. It is
better for all concerned that this vote be postponed
for 60 days rather than facilitate the US-Israel
supported plan. If passed in its current form, it will
guarantee bleak prospects for Lebanon's Palestinian
refugees, and quite likely for Lebanon and the region
for years to come.
Franklin Lamb is doing research in Lebanon and can
be reached at
fplamb@gmail.com
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