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30 November 2012 By Khaled Amayreh Coming elections in Israel are almost certain to
produce a more extremist government even than
Netanyahu's governing coalition, writes Khaled Amayreh
in occupied Jerusalem Last week, the Likud took a sharp turn to the right
when party members elected a list of candidates who
will contest the upcoming elections slated for 22
January. Barring any surprises, it is highly likely that
Israel will further move towards the extreme right,
with its religious and nationalistic wings, as more
extreme right-wing politicians and advocates of
"Greater Israel" are expected to make it to the next
Israeli Knesset or parliament. The sharp turn to the far right could have serious
ramifications for Israel's relations with the
international community, including Egypt, whose
delicate relations with the Zionist state would be put
to the test in case the next Israeli government goes
too far in finishing off the two-state solution. Even Israel's relations with its guardian-ally, the
United States, could suffer, especially if an
increasingly Talmudic-minded Israel decided to
challenge and defy the basic guidelines of US policy
in the region. Last week, the ruling Likud Party elected its list
of candidates for the upcoming elections. The list,
described as the most radical ever since the creation
of Israel about 65 years ago, includes some of the
most extremist and fanatical elements. Among the new faces on the list is Moshe Feiglin,
the leader of the quasi-fascist Jewish Leadership
group within Likud who has finally succeeded on his
fourth attempt in getting on the list. Feiglin opposes the two-state solution, is against
granting universal democratic rights - including the
right to vote - to non-Jews, and advocates
"progressive ethnic cleansing" of Palestinians as well
as transforming Israel into a theocracy ruled
according to Talmudic laws. Talmudic laws are highly
discriminatory against non-Jews living under Jewish
religious laws, or Halakha, who are viewed as "water
carriers and wood hewers". Three veteran Likud leaders, including Benny Begin
(son of the former Israeli prime minister Menachem
Begin), Dan Meridor and Michael Eitan, were pushed off
the list as the membership opted for much more radical
representatives. Likud leaders reject the characterisation of the
new list as extremist and fascist. "Every time Likud selects its candidates, the media
says they have lurched right," said Knesset member
Yariv Levin. "When Benny Begin was elected they said
he was a right-wing extremist. Now he is out, they say
he is a moderate." However, the facts seem to strongly refute any
denial of extremism by Likud mouthpieces. Last month,
the Likud agreed to form a single electoral bloc with
a even more radical party, Israel Beitenu, headed by
Israeli Foreign Minister Avigdor Leiberman. Leiberman has called Palestinian leader Mahmoud
Abbas "terrorist" and only just stopped short of
calling for his assassination. The next Israeli government's likely behaviour
revealed itself this week when the current government
decided to build more than 3,000 additional settler
units in East Jerusalem, the town Palestinians hope
will be the capital of their future state. The Israeli government has brushed off defiantly all international - including American - objections to the project, ostensibly aimed at punishing the Palestinians for seeking and winning recognition of Palestine as a non-member state at the UN. Israeli leaders have voiced their hope that the powerful American Jewish lobby will eventually prevent the Obama administration from taking any proactive measures that would force Israel to reconsider it settlement expansion decision. According to Israeli commentators, the ruling rightwing establishment in Israel is willing to exercise "maximum brinkmanship" in order to thwart US opposition to settlement expansion in East Jerusalem. The settlement project is becoming a rallying point
for the rightwing camp in Israel as settler leaders
and rabbis warn Netanyahu against budging to "goyem
pressure". Some media pundits in Israel have
speculated that it would be politically disastrous for
Netanyahu to backtrack on the matter and that he might
change his mind only if he received a "strategic
pledge" to prevent the establishment of a Palestinian
state without Israel's consent. Meanwhile, Israeli Defence Minister Ehud Barak has decided to "retire from politics" as his popularity among Israelis dwindled to unprecedented levels. "I want to study, to write, to live and have a good time. The decision to resign stems from my desire to devote more time to my family," said the 70-year-old veteran military commander-turned-politician, who was prime minister from 1999 to 2001. Barak is widely considered, especially by Palestinians and human rights organisations, as among Israel's high profile war criminals for his role in murdering numerous Palestinian civilians. Barak has been a strong advocate of "liquidating" Palestinian leaders and activists, including the bombing of homes and the extermination of entire families. The Palestinians hope that they will be able to convince the international community to prosecute Barak and other Israeli political and military leaders for war crimes, especially in Gaza Strip operations. Barak leaves the political arena in Israel with the centre-left he claimed to represent in shambles. Some observers argue that only a miracle would help the "left" remain a force in Israel as the Israeli society keeps moving to the right. The Israeli left is only left in name as its leaders and ideologues adopt often racist views that would otherwise be understood as rightwing attitudes in any Western country. For example, Tzipi Livni, a self-described "leftist" and former leader of the Kadima Party, has described Palestinian success in obtaining UN recognition as "a terrorist act that endangers Israel security and survival". Livni advocates the eventual transfer of millions of Palestinians in Israel to a future Palestinian state on the West Bank in order to keep Israel purely Jewish. |