|
Stories Of The Companions ::
قصص الصحابة رضوان الله عليهم
--
'Abbaad Ibn Bishr |
‘Abdullah Ibn ‘Abbaas |
‘Abdullah Ibn 'Amr Ibn Al-'Aas |
'Abdullah ibn Hudhafah as-Sahmi |
'Abdullah ibn Jahsh |
'Abdullah Ibn Mas'uud |
'Abdullah Ibn Rawaahah |
'Abdullah Ibn Sailam |
'Abdallah Ibn 'Umar |
'Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum |
'Abdullah Ibn Az-Zubair |
'Abd Ar- Rahman Ibn Abi Bakr |
'Abd Ar-Rahman Ibn 'Awf |
Abu Ad-Dardaa |
Abu Ayuub Al-Ansaariy |
Abu Dhar Al-Ghifaariy |
Abu Jabir Abdallah bin
Amr bin Hiram |
Abu Hurairah |
Abu-l Aas ibn ar-Rabiah |
Abu Muusaa Al-Ash'ariy |
Abu Sufyaan Ibn Al-Haarith |
Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah |
'Adiyy ibn Hatim |
'Aishah bint Abi Bakr |
Al-'Abbaas Ibn 'Abd Al-Muttalib |
Al-Baraa' Ibn Maalik |
Al-Miqdaad Ibn 'Amr |
'Ammaar Ibn Yaasir |
'Amr Ibn Al -'Aas |
'Amr Ibn Al-Jamuuh |
An-Nuayman ibn Amr |
An-Numan ibn Muqarrin |
Asmaa bint Abu Bakr |
At-Tufail Ibn 'Amr Ad-Dawsiy |
Az-Zubair Ibn Al-'Awaam |
Barakah |
Bilaal Ibn Rabaah |
Fatimah bint Muhammad |
Fayruz ad-Daylami |
Hakim ibn Hazm |
Hamzah Ibn 'Abd Al-Muttalib |
Hudhaifah Ibn Al-Yamaan |
Ikrimah ibn Abi Jahl |
Ja'far Ibn Abi Taalib |
Julaybib |
Habib Ibn Zaid |
Khabbab ibn al-Arat |
Khaalid Ibn Al-Waliid |
Khaalid Ibn Sa'iid |
Khubaib Ibn 'Adiy |
Mi'aadh Ibn Jabal |
Muhammad ibn Maslamah |
Mus'ab Ibn 'Umair |
Nuaym ibn Masud |
Rabiah ibn Kab |
Ramlah bint Abi Sufyan |
Rumaysa bint Milhan |
Qais Ibn Sad Ibn Ubaadah |
Sa'd Ibn Abi Waqqaas |
Sa'd Ibn Mitaadh |
Sa'd Ibn 'Ubaadah |
Sa'iid Ibn Aamir |
Sa'iid ibn Zayd |
Saalim Mawlaa Abi Hudhaifah |
Salamah Ibn Al-Akwa' |
Salmaan Al-Faarisiy |
Suhayb ar-Rumi |
Suhayb Ibn Sinaan |
Suhayl Ibn'Amr |
Talhah Ibn - Ubaid Allah |
Thaabit Ibn Qais |
Thumamah ibn Uthal |
'Ubaadah Ibn As-Saamit |
Ubaiy Ibn Ka'b |
Umair Ibn Sa'd |
Umair Ibn Wahb |
'Umraan Ibn Husain |
Umm Salamah |
Uqbah ibn Aamir |
Usaamah Ibn Zaid |
Usaid Ibn Hudair |
'Utbah Ibn Ghazwaan |
'Uthmaan Ibn Madh'uun |
Zayd al-Khayr |
Zayd Ibn Al-Khattaab |
Zayd Ibn Haarithah |
Zayd Ibn Thaabit
Az-Zubair Ibn Al-'Awaam
The Prophet's Disciple !
It is almost impossible to mention Talhah without
mentioning Az-Zubair, too, and almost impossible to mention Az-Zubair
without mentioning Talhah as well.
When the Prophet (PBUH) was fraternizing with his Companions in Makkah
before the Hijrah to Al-Madiinah, he fraternized with Talhah and Az-Zubair.
The Prophet (PBUH) often talked about them together, for example in his
statement "Talhah and Az-Zubair are my neighbors in Paradise."
Both of them were linked to the Prophet (PBUH) through relationship and
descent. As for Talhah, he is linked to the Prophet (PBUH) through Murah Ibn
Ka'b. Zubair's lineage is linked to the Prophet through Quaaii Ibn Kulaab.
In addition to that, his mother Safiah is the Prophet's paternal aunt.
Talhah and Az-Zubair resembled each other tremendously in their fates. The
similarity between them was enormous in terms of their upbringing, their
wealth, their generosity, their religious solidarity, and their magnificent
bravery. Both of them were early converts to Islam. Both of them were among
the ten to whom Paradise was promised by the Prophet (PBUH) and among the
six whom 'Umar entrusted with the duty of choosing the next caliph following
him. Even their destiny was one of complete similarity. In fact it was one
destiny.
As mentioned, Az-Zubair's embracement of Islam was an early one. Indeed, he
was one of the first seven who quickened their steps towards Islam and
played a role with the blessed early converts at Daar Al-Arqam. At that time
he was 15 years old; that is how he was endowed with guidance, light, and
all the good while still a youth.
He was a horseman and a bold warrior from childhood, to the extent that
historians mention that the first sword lifted in Islam was Az-Zubair's
sword.
In the very early days of Islam, while the Muslims were still few in number,
hiding in Daar Al-Arqam, a rumor spread that the Prophet (PBUH) had been
killed. Az-Zubair had hardly heard that when he unsheathed his sword and
hurried through the streets of Makkah although still so young.
First he went to learn the truth of what had been said, determined that if
it were true, he would cut the whole of the Quraish into pieces until they
killed him.
On the high hills of Makkah, the Prophet (PBUH) met him and asked, "What's
the matter?" Az-Zubair told him the news. The Prophet (PBUH) prayed for him
and asked Allah to bestow mercy and all good upon him, and victory upon his
sword.
Despite Az-Zubair's nobility among his clan, he had to carry the burden of
the Quraish's persecution and torment. It was his uncle who was in charge of
his torture. He wrapped him in a mat, set it on fire to let him suffocate,
and called to him while he was under the pressure of severe torture,
"Disbelieve in Muhammad's Lord and I will ward off this torture."
Az-Zubair, who was at that time no more than a growing youth, replied in a
horrible challenging way, "No! By Allah, I won't return to polytheism ever
again."
Az-Zubair emigrated to Abyssinia twice, in the first and second migrations.
Then he returned to take part in the battles with the Prophet (PBUH). No
raid or battle ever missed him.
Plentiful were the stabs which his body had to receive and preserve even
after his wounds had been healed. They were like medals telling of
Az-Zubair's heroism and glory.
Let us listen to one of his companions, who once saw and described these
medals, which crowded each other over his body:
While accompanying Az- Zubair in one of his journeys, I saw his body spotted
with sword scars. His chest was like hollow eyes due to the variety of stabs
and wounds. I said to him, "I've seen on your body what I've never seen
before." He replied, "By Allah, I haven't received one of them except while
I was with the Prophet (PBUH) and in the cause of Allah."
During the Battle of Uhud, after the army of the Quraish had retreated
towards Makkah, the Prophet (PBUH) assigned him together with Abu Bakr to
follow the Quraish's army and to chase them so they would realize how strong
the Muslim party was and would not think of reattacking Al-Madiinah and
continuing the fight.
Abu Bakr and Az-Zubair led 70 Muslims. Although they were chasing a
victorious army, the military skill used by Ag-Siddiiq and Az-Zubair, made
the Quraish think that they had overestimated the losses of the Muslim
party. They thought that the powerful front row, whose strength Az-Zubair
and As-Siddiiq successfully demonstrated, was nothing other than the advance
guard of the Prophet's army, which seemed to approach in order to launch a
horrible pursuit. The Quraish hastened away and quickened their pace towards
Makkah.
On the Day of Al-Yarmuuk, Az-Zubair was an army in himself. When he saw most
of the warriors under his command moving backwards when they saw the huge
advancing Roman "mountains", he cried, "AUahu akbar' Allah is the greatest!"
With a sharp striking sword he burst alone into those advancing "mountains",
then he retreated, then penetrated the same horrible rows with his sword in
his right hand, never tripping nor slipping.
May Allah be pleased with him who was so much in love with martyrdom, full
of enthusiasm for dying in the cause of Allah. He said, "Talhah gives his
sons names of the Prophets and he knows there is no prophet after Muhammad (PBUH).
But I give my sons the names of martyrs, and may they die as martyrs !"
In this way he named one son 'Abd Allah as a good omen, after the martyr
Companion "Abd Allah Ibn Jahsh; another he named Al-Mundhir after the martyr
Companion Al-Mundhir Ibn 'Amr; another he named 'Urwah after the martyr
Companion 'Urwah Ibn "Amr; another he called Hamzah after the martyr
Companion Hamzah Ibn Abi laalib; another he called Ja'far after the martyr
Companion Ja'far Ibn Abi Taalib; another he called Mus'ab after the martyr
Companion Mus'ab Ibn 'Umair and another he called Khaalid after the martyr
Companion Khaalid Ibn Sa'iid.
In this way he chose for his sons the names of martyrs, hoping that they
would all die martyrs.
It is mentioned in his biography that he never held a governorship, nor the
task of collecting taxes or tribute, but only the task of fighting in the
cause of Allah.
His merit as a warrior can be seen in his total self-reliance and his
complete self-confidence.
Even if 100,000 warriors were to join him in combat, you would still see him
fighting as if standing alone on the battlefield, and as if the
responsibility of fighting and for victory rested on him alone.
His merit as a warrior is represented in his firmness and the strength of
his nerves.
He saw his uncle Hamzah on the Day of Uhud: the polytheists had cut his
corpse into pieces in a dreadful way. He stood in front of him like a high
firm rooted mountain, gritting his teeth while holding his sword tightly,
having nothing in mind except a horrible revenge. Soon, however, a divine
revelation prohibited the Prophet (PBUH) and the Muslims from even the
slightest thought of such a thing.
When the Bani Quraidhah siege lasted a long period without their surrender,
the Prophet (PBUH) sent him with 'Ali Ibn Abi Taalib. There in front of the
unsurmountable fortress he stood and repeated several times, "By Allah ! We
will taste what Hamzah tasted or we will open their fortress." Then they two
alone threw themselves into the fortress.
With admirable strong nerves, they were able to terrify the besieged inside
it and to open its gates.
On the Day of Hunain he could see Maalik Ibn 'Awf, leader the of Hawaazin
and of the polytheist army, after his defeat in Hunain standing in the midst
of some of his companions and the remnants of his defeated army. He burst
alone into their midst and single-handedly scattered them and pushed them
away from the place of ambush from which they kept an eye on the Muslim
leaders who were returning from the battlefield.
His share of the Prophet's love and appreciation was great. The Prophet (PBUH)
was so proud of him that he said, "Every prophet has a disciple, and my
disciple is Az-Zubair Ibn Al-"Awaam." He was not only his cousin and the
husband of Asmaa' Bint Abu Bakr ("The Lady of the Two Belts") but, moreover,
he was the powerful, loyal, brave, bold, generous, and bountiful, who gave
away and devoted his life and money for Allah, Lord of all the worlds.
His characteristics were noble, his good qualities great. His bravery and
generosity were always parallel to each other. He managed a successful
trade, and his fortune was enormous; however, he spent all of that in the
cause of Islam until he died in debt. His trust in Allah was the reason
behind his generosity, bravery, and redemption.
Even when he generously gave up his soul, he asked his son to pay his debt.
"If you're unable to pay it, then seek my Master's help." "Abd Allah asked
him," Which master do you mean?" He answered, "Allah. He is the best
Guardian, the best Helper." 'Abd Allah said afterwards, "By Allah I never
fell into trouble because of his debt. I only said, '0 Master of Zubair, pay
his debt,' so He did."
On the Day of Al-Jamal, and in the same way previously mentioned about
Talhah, was Az-Zubair's end and fate. After he saw it right to refrain from
fighting, a group of those who had been keen to see the flames of civil
strife continuously raging and never extinguished followed him. A
treacherous murderer stabbed him while he was praying and standing between
the hands of Allah.
The murderer went to Imam 'Aliy, thinking that he would be announcing to him
good news when telling him about his attack upon Az-Zubair and when putting
into his hands the sword which he had stolen from him after committing his
crime. When 'Ally knew that Az-Zubair's murderer was standing at his door
asking permission to enter, he shouted ordering that he be expelled and
said, "Announce Hell to the murderer of Safiah's son!" When they showed him
Az-Zubair's sword. Imam 'Ally kissed it and then cried painfully saying, "A
sword whose owner had so long wiped the Prophet's grief."
Is there a better, mo re wonderful and eloquent salute to be directed to
Az-Zubair at the end of our talk than the words of Imam 'Ali (Radhi Allahu
anhu)?
May peace be upon Az-Zubair in death after his life. Peaceful greeting after
peaceful greeting upon the Prophet's disciple.
©
EsinIslam.Com
Links To Sahabah The Companions Of Prophet Muhammad
(SAW):
Stories Of The Companions ::
قصص الصحابة رضوان الله عليهم
--
'Abbaad Ibn Bishr |
‘Abdullah Ibn ‘Abbaas |
‘Abdullah Ibn 'Amr Ibn Al-'Aas |
'Abdullah ibn Hudhafah as-Sahmi |
'Abdullah ibn Jahsh |
'Abdullah Ibn Mas'uud |
'Abdullah Ibn Rawaahah |
'Abdullah Ibn Sailam |
'Abdallah Ibn 'Umar |
'Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum |
'Abdullah Ibn Az-Zubair |
'Abd Ar- Rahman Ibn Abi Bakr |
'Abd Ar-Rahman Ibn 'Awf |
Abu Ad-Dardaa |
Abu Ayuub Al-Ansaariy |
Abu Dhar Al-Ghifaariy |
Abu Jabir Abdallah bin
Amr bin Hiram |
Abu Hurairah |
Abu-l Aas ibn ar-Rabiah |
Abu Muusaa Al-Ash'ariy |
Abu Sufyaan Ibn Al-Haarith |
Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah |
'Adiyy ibn Hatim |
'Aishah bint Abi Bakr |
Al-'Abbaas Ibn 'Abd Al-Muttalib |
Al-Baraa' Ibn Maalik |
Al-Miqdaad Ibn 'Amr |
'Ammaar Ibn Yaasir |
'Amr Ibn Al -'Aas |
'Amr Ibn Al-Jamuuh |
An-Nuayman ibn Amr |
An-Numan ibn Muqarrin |
Asmaa bint Abu Bakr |
At-Tufail Ibn 'Amr Ad-Dawsiy |
Az-Zubair Ibn Al-'Awaam |
Barakah |
Bilaal Ibn Rabaah |
Fatimah bint Muhammad |
Fayruz ad-Daylami |
Hakim ibn Hazm |
Hamzah Ibn 'Abd Al-Muttalib |
Hudhaifah Ibn Al-Yamaan |
Ikrimah ibn Abi Jahl |
Ja'far Ibn Abi Taalib |
Julaybib |
Habib Ibn Zaid |
Khabbab ibn al-Arat |
Khaalid Ibn Al-Waliid |
Khaalid Ibn Sa'iid |
Khubaib Ibn 'Adiy |
Mi'aadh Ibn Jabal |
Muhammad ibn Maslamah |
Mus'ab Ibn 'Umair |
Nuaym ibn Masud |
Rabiah ibn Kab |
Ramlah bint Abi Sufyan |
Rumaysa bint Milhan |
Qais Ibn Sad Ibn Ubaadah |
Sa'd Ibn Abi Waqqaas |
Sa'd Ibn Mitaadh |
Sa'd Ibn 'Ubaadah |
Sa'iid Ibn Aamir |
Sa'iid ibn Zayd |
Saalim Mawlaa Abi Hudhaifah |
Salamah Ibn Al-Akwa' |
Salmaan Al-Faarisiy |
Suhayb ar-Rumi |
Suhayb Ibn Sinaan |
Suhayl Ibn'Amr |
Talhah Ibn - Ubaid Allah |
Thaabit Ibn Qais |
Thumamah ibn Uthal |
'Ubaadah Ibn As-Saamit |
Ubaiy Ibn Ka'b |
Umair Ibn Sa'd |
Umair Ibn Wahb |
'Umraan Ibn Husain |
Umm Salamah |
Uqbah ibn Aamir |
Usaamah Ibn Zaid |
Usaid Ibn Hudair |
'Utbah Ibn Ghazwaan |
'Uthmaan Ibn Madh'uun |
Zayd al-Khayr |
Zayd Ibn Al-Khattaab |
Zayd Ibn Haarithah |
Zayd Ibn Thaabit |
Muhammad The Messenger Of Allah ::
محمّد رسول الله صلى الله عليه
وسلّم --
Biography by a Muslim, Muhammad Hamidullah |
Biography by a non-Muslim, K. Rao |
The Prophet (s.a.w.) as a blessing to mankind |
Description Of The Prophet (s.a.w.) |
Finality of Prophethood |
Last Sermon Of The Prophets (s.a.w.) |
What other scholars say about the Prophet (s.a.w.) and
additional sayings |
The Rightly Guided Caliphs ::
الخلفاء الراشدون رضوان عليهم |
The First Caliph, Abu Bakr (632-634 A.C.)
|
The Second Caliph, Umar (634-644 A.C.) |
The Third Caliph, Uthman (644-656 A.C.) |
The Fourth Caliph, Ali (656-661 A.C.)
|
Muslim Profiles --
Imam Abu Hanifa |
Imam Ibn Hanbal |
Imam Malik |
Imam Al Shafi’i |
Al Ayoubi |
Al Battani |
Al Biruni |
Al Buzjani |
Al Farghani |
Al Kindi |
Al Idrisi |
Al Khayyam |
Al Khawarizmi |
Al Tusi |
Al Zahrawi |
Dan Fodio |
Ibn Al-Baitar |
Ibn Al Nafis |
Ibn Batuta |
Ibn Haiyan |
Ibn Khaldun |
Ibn Rushd |
Ibn Qurra |
Ibn Sina |
Ibn Ziyad |
Ibn Zuhr |
Sheikh Abdulfattah Abu-Abdullah Adelabu (Ph. D. Damas)
|