Conflicts Resolutions And The Islamic Perspective:
Examining Bedeviled World
Writers Articles And Opinions
6 May 2009
By Babandi Gumel
If we carefully
analyze the various conflicts bedevilling the World
you will find majority of these conflicts are one way
or the other affect the Islam and the Muslims either
directly or indirectly.
Without necessarily being too parochial or sentimental
it is all our collective responsibility to devise
means of doing away with prejudice injustice and
religious sentiments directed mainly against Muslims
and favouring other Religious groups with a view to
solving them once and for all.
As they say if there is a will there is a way as most
of these problems affect the Muslim Ummah individually
or collectively. We must put aside all our differences
and sit under the canopy of global village with a view
to ironing out these problems that are becoming
pandemic in nature.
It is high time we all sat down and reflected with a
view to coming with tentative solutions to these
inherited sometimes artificial created problems from
nuclear crisis affecting Iran and other Muslim
Countries to the other major problems seen in
Afghanistan Iraq Palestine or Kashmir or the Darfur in
Sudan .
These and many other problems bind together the
problems of the Muslim Ummah seen as major obstacles
confronting them. While Muslims viewed these problems
as major others see it as minor giving no much
importance to them.
Typical examples such as that in Kosovo the Albanians
Muslims wanting to be independent sharing common
destiny with their relatives in Albania of the Balkans
right to the Moro Liberations Movement in Southern
Mindanao fighting rebellion in the Southern
Philippines.
Similarly the Chechen crisis who suffered unfortunate
discrimination and violation of their rights in the
hands of the Russians for ages needed to be addressed.
Despite all these atrocities and other feelings the
people were not cowed and they continued to demand
their rights paving the way to similar demands in
other parts of the former Soviet Empire.
The Karen Guerrillas mainly Muslims on the border
between Burma and Southern Thailand and the Rohinga
Refugees originally from Bangledesh also in Burma are
examples of unnecessary untold hardship experienced by
refugees which is only known to those affected by the
current conflict.
Unfortunately the world is not aware of these
problems.
Take for example Somali crisis partly human in nature
partly created artificially for vested interest is
allowed to continue deliberately in the Eastern Horn
of Africa without much good result.
Without delving much into the details of these
insurmountable conflicts which go round the same
circle affecting the world, unfortunately the whole
world is sitting and watching helplessly unable to do
anything.
It has neither reflected nor found solution to these
intractable problems analysing the causes of such
conflicts with a view to moving forward.
Another example is the nuclear crisis of North Korea
and that of the Muslim Nation of Iran which in its
views has the right to possess the nuclear like any
other countries have become an issue generating
controversy for nothing.
The whole world especially the West is fully aware of
these problems which is causing security concern and
is yet to be resolved.
Using force in the form of invasion as seen in other
Countries cannot work or force Iran to change its
mind.
Therefore using diplomacy or finding diplomatic
solution is the best alternative rather than using
force which could be counter- productive.
Hopefully with Dr Muhammed El Baradei a Muslim as
Director General at the helm of Affairs of the Atomic
Energy probably solution could easily be found to
persuade Iran to acquire peaceful nuclear as it
suspects Israel as having the same.
Afghan people considered as brave and undefeated who
checked out the Russians invaders in the early
nineties with the help of Muslim warriors Mujahedeen
who were at the time considered as Nationalists by the
West are now unfortunately considered outcast or
terrorists.
The same group of people who forced the Soviet
invaders out of their country are now labelled
Militants and terrorists considered persona non-grata
unwanted elements even in their own countries.
It is an irony seeing the same Mujahedeen who helped
caused the disintegration of the former Communist
Empire which led to the formation of new Muslim States
such as Kazakhstan Uzbekistan and the beginning of the
freedom and the formation of new democracy in Eastern
Europe is seen as another dilemma facing the Muslim
Ummah and the whole World.
All the new Federations considered still as Russian
Satellite States are still regarded as safe and fully
tamed except of course the Afghanistan which is seen
as cancerous contagious with the remnants and elements
of Mujahedeen still present.
The only way to tame this new Democratic Islamic
Nation and overcome the problem is to put in place a
combined European and American forces together who are
still battling with remnants of insurgency run by the
Talibans determined to re-establish Islamic Rule in
Afghanistan.
The religion of Islam as noticed by Malcolm X restores
one’s human feelings ,human rights human incentives,
his talent bringing out of the individual all his
dormant potentials giving him the incentives to
develop which has some psychological effect
”observation made more than 45 years ago and now
becoming true.
The Allies are concerned about the situation which is
getting out of hand has now crossed the border to Swat
in Pakistan an ally of the Western Power which has
seen the forceful introduction of Sharia in the
Region.
Unlike the Sharia which was introduced by democratic
means in Northern Nigeria when Democracy was
introduced in 1999 the one in the Swat Valley is
enforced strictly by the insurgents who are still
being fought by the combined Pakistani forces
sometimes with the help of the Americans. Without
going into details these and many other problems are
some of the major obstacles and challenges facing the
World.
The controversial Iraq seen as formerly unified and
united under Saddam Hussein is unfortunately now being
disintegrating by day.
The Country has been much in history from time
immemorial to the present situation of continued
suicide bombing run by different groups from Al-Qaeeda
to the secular groups in the Country causing serious
havoc and pausing serious security challenges if not
menace for the newly so called free- democratic Nation
yet to be fully democratise causing much concern.
Although the democracy was imposed and so called
freedom restored yet people are not free to go about
their usual business as they used to do during the
time of the Late Dictator due to spate of insurgency
never seen in history of the modern times of the
Country.
There is no security as witnessed under the Late
President Saddam Hussein although seen as dictatorial
hanged more than 3 years ago after the trial in which
he was found guilty of committing genocide and crime
against humanity .
Similar charges are hanging on President Omar Al
Bashir another Muslim and the only sitting Head of
State ever charged with that crime as a Muslim. The
Prosecutor of the International Court has issued with
the arrest warrant of Omar Al Bashir disregarding his
rights and immunity now seen as unnecessary and unfair
treatment meted to unfortunate Muslim culprits .
The opponents to the charges see Bashir as innocent
simply because he has no control on what is going on
the ground between his forces and the Rebel Darfur
forces.
Worse genocide or at least similar took place in
Rwanda or the Lord Resistance Forces in Uganda and
many other Nations but no any current President was
ever indicted not to talk of the arrest warrant issued
by the Court seen as extraordinarily exceptional
fugitive.
So going back to the Iraqi problem at least the
Americans have decided to withdraw their troupes as to
focus and concentrate fully on another Muslim
insurgency in Afghanistan which had earlier been
mentioned. After the September 11 in 2001 when the
American forces deposed the Islamic Regime of
Afghanistan the militants that dispersed and
metamophosised were rounded captured and sent
Guantanamo Bay the notorious detention Camp in Cuba by
the former Administration of George Bush.
Although majority of those captured as AlQaeeda
followers were still in detention many were released
without charges and the new Obama Administration has
bowed to close the notorious Detention Camp as a sign
or restoring good relations with Muslim World.
The Palestinian problem is yet another major problem
which the whole world is aware and the Muslim Ummah in
particular is very much concerned about it.
Without going into details almost everyone knows this
problem has been running for more than half a Century
and is yet to be resolved.
Similarly the Kashmiri problem although it affects
only two Nuclear States Pakistan the Muslim Nation and
India basically a secular with majority Hindu
population is a serious problem causing concern for
the Security Council and the United Nations.
Of course Somalia’s problem is another challenge not
only for the Somalis but the entire Muslim Ummah.
Somalia has been without any stable government since
after the fall of Late Siad Barre’s Government in
1991.
For more 15 years kind of anarchy was reigning supreme
with different clans ruling their small entities until
the appearance of the Islamic Courts that unified the
Country once again.
They seized control of Mogadishu and slowly started
spreading their influence to more than two thirds of
the Country thereby unifying various clans and for the
first time laws and order was fully established and
the people started to enjoy peace and security pushing
the members of the Interim Government to their small
enclave the Headquarters in Baidoa.
Concerned with the success of the Islamic Courts and
the spread of Islamic fundamentalism the Ethiopian
Armed Forces intervened on behalf of the weak Interim
Government thereby checking out the members of the
Islamic Courts who fled the Country.
The insurgency continued unabated with combination of
attacks and suicide bombing aimed at forcing the
Ethiopians forces to leave. In the end they
capitulated forcing them to vacate leaving the Interim
Government in disarray forcing the President to
resign.
However a new Interim Government under a former
Islamic Court Leader was reconstituted with a view to
bringing sanity yet the situation remained unclear.
The insurgency took another serious dimension which
saw the beginning of piracy in the Red sea and coast
of Somalia.
This is causing serious problem to the stability of
the Horn of Africa and the Region in general.
Bosnia is one example of a Muslim Country whose people
were ethnically cleansed in the mid ninetieth.
The Serbians who relished torturing the mainly Muslims
populations and the minority Croats were forced to
stop the tyranny by the American Forces under
President Clinton who intervened on their behalf sign
of justice needed for all humanity.
The Palestinians have equally suffered and are still
suffering in the hands of different Zionist Regimes of
Israel that have been inflicting tyranny atrocities
and all kinds of injustices to the Palestinians a well
known fact documented for more than sixty years.
In the Far East the Southern Philippines the
Government was about to struck a deal but was
persuaded by the Christian group against such deal
that saw the Moro Muslim Liberation Movement waging
insurgency in the South for decades and no one really
bothers except of course those involved in this
conflict.
Chechen affair is another area which poses serious
threat to the stability of Russia and the neighbouring
Territories of the former Soviet .
The Russians used all the available resources at their
disposal to crush the Islamic insurgency once and for
all although dust regarding the matter is yet to be
settled.
Similar problems have cropped up in some parts of the
former Soviet Empire including the insurgency
supported by the Russians in Abkhazia against Georgia
in South Ossetia a Territory claimed by the Georgians
that led to a battle between the Russians and the
Georgians earlier this year. Rohinga the Boat people
from Bangledesh is another Muslim Population that has
been suffering suppression and oppression as well as
persecutions in Burma.
Equally the Sri Lankan Conflict involves the Muslim
population either directly or indirectly. Although the
fighting is between the majority Sinhalese and the
Tamil Tigers in the South but many of the Tamils
caught in the fighting are Muslims therefore closely
linked or connected with the problem.
Karen is another ethnic group living between the
border of Burma and Thailand and many of these groups
are Muslims therefore equally engaged with one of the
current conflicts bedevilling the world. All these and
many more other conflicts involving Muslims directly
or indirectly in the Muslim Lands or Foreign Countries
could easily be resolved if there is a real will.
Most of these groups are either fighting for their
rights or survival therefore enforcing justice and
showing fairness may help alleviate the suffering of
these ethnic groups involved in the struggle.
As Malcolm X the Late Al Hajj Malik Shabazz clearly
observed in April 1964, “The Quran compels the Muslim
World to take stand on the side of those whose human
rights are being violated, no matter what the
religious persuasion of the victim is. Islam is a
religion which concerns itself with the human rights
of all mankind, despite race, colour or creed. It
recognises all as part of one human family”.
The Muslims see the West and its Christian allies as
imposing their wills on the Muslims and interfering
with the religious conviction of individuals,
commitment that gives them the freedom of choice to
practice their Religion without fear of being
persecuted.
Unfortunately what is seen all over the world is the
opposite favouring the non-Muslims against the
Muslims. Even in some Muslim Countries the Muslims are
daily persecuted and many times interrogated by the
security apparatus for coming out openly to practice
their Religion.
Sometimes mere criticism which differs with the
opinions of the secular oriented leaders land our
brothers and sisters in trouble which need to be
addressed as everyone is free to practice whatever
Religion he/she wishes to follow as enshrined in the
Constitution and guaranteed by the Charter of the
United Nations.
The West should be fair and just allowing everyone to
practice his religion without any kind of fear or
prejudice labelling people unnecessary as terrorists
and the so called militants must show good example
especially to the non Muslims to enable them
understand the proper teaching of our Deen .
At the same time our leaders should fear Allah and
show good example by following the teachings of the
Quran and the Sunnah Ways of our beloved Prophet (S.A.W)
that would bring peace and prosperity for both leaders
and followers thus maintaining peace security thereby
bringing peaceful co-existence among the humanity like
one family which is all our collective desires.
May Allah give us taufiq to act on what has been said.
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