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Zimbabwe: Mugabe’s Showdown With European Union Delegates

African Regional News Updates

13 September 2009

Harare — President Mugabe will this weekend meet a high-level European Union delegation as part of continuing efforts to thaw relations between Zimbabwe and the bloc.

The visit of the troika is the first at such a level since the EU imposed sanctions on Zimbabwe in 2002 in a bid to influence the outcome of that year's presidential polls, which were won by President Mugabe.

Yesterday, the Delegation of the European Commission in Zimbabwe confirmed the visit saying the troika would comprise Swedish International Development Co-operation Minister Gunilla Carlsson, EU Aid Commissioner Karel De Gucht and a representative of the council secretariat.

Government sources warned that Zimbabweans should "not expect too much from the meetings" and much more ground had to be covered before the two sides could normalise ties.

"The talks got off to a bad start and that is always a problem in negotiations because negative emotions tend to linger quite sometime into the discussions.

"The challenge right now is for us to establish how genuine the EU is in improving ties. Are they here on a public relations exercise or they are here because they realise that they erred in imposing the sanctions?

"Those are the things that we have to probe," said the Ministry of Foreign Affairs official.

He added that there had, however, been "encouraging signs" such as the extension of a US$510 million facility by the International Monetary Fund, largely controlled by the US and Europeans, to help Zimbabwe weather the effects of the current global economic crisis.

"Naturally, we would not want to read too much into this but we are an optimistic Government and would want to normalise ties with everyone.

"It must be clear, though, that we cannot compromise on any points of principle. That would go against our domestic and foreign policies," said the official.

A Ministry of Media, Information and Publicity source said Zimbabwe's main objective in engaging in the dialogue was "for sanctions to be lifted and for the West to treat us as an equal member of the international community".

"There can be no ties where one nation is treated as inferior. It is not in our national interest to allow foreigners to dictate to us how we should govern ourselves.

"The starting point would then obviously be that the EU has to admit that sanctions are wrong and that land reform in Zimbabwe is irreversible.

"That admission, and that admission alone, is the only true proof that they recognise us as a sovereign nation that lost tens of thousands of citizens to create a democracy after decades of racist minority rule," he said.

The delegation, which is presently in Cape Town for a South Africa-EU Summit, is also expected to meet Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai and other Government officials and civic society representatives over the weekend.

In a statement, EU Aid Commissioner De Gucht said they would "discuss the way forward towards the normalisation of EU-Zimbabwe relations".

He was quoted by AFP as saying: "This is a critical time for Zimbabwe and the weight of responsibility falls squarely on the country's leaders to deliver urgent political, economic and social progress for the benefit of all the people of Zimbabwe.

"There is an urgent need for all parties to fulfil to meet President their obligations. By doing this, the EU can once again fully re-engage with Zimbabwe and help the country in its return to normality and prosperity."

Sweden's Prime Minister, Fredrik Reinfeldt -- whose country holds the rotating EU presidency and who is also in South Africa -- is today expected to meet President Jacob Zuma with speculation rife that Zimbabwe will feature prominently in the discussions.

Online news reports yesterday quoted unnamed sources as saying President Zuma would press for the lifting of sanctions on Zimbabwe in line with a Sadc resolution made at this week's summit of regional leaders in DRC.

However, Sweden and other EU members, led by the United Kingdom, have said they will not lift the embargo or financial sanctions any time soon.

Dialogue between the two parties resumed three months ago on a very bad footing when some countries tried to deny the issuance of visas to Zanu-PF ministers scheduled to attend a key meeting in Belgium.

The visas were only issued when President Mugabe instructed Deputy Prime Minister Arthur Mutambara to intervene and engage the concerned embassies.

The situation was compounded when German immigration officials detained Justice and Legal Affairs Minister Patrick Chinamasa at Frankfurt International Airport for close to seven hours resulting in him missing the opening of the Brussels meetings that marked the formal resumption of dialogue.

EsinIslam.Com

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