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93
Supporting the
Family
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 263:
Narrated Abu Mas'ud Al-Ansari:
The Prophet said, "When a Muslim spends something on
his family intending to receive Allah's reward it is
regarded as Sadaqa for him."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 264:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "Allah said, 'O son of Adam!
Spend, and I shall spend on you."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 265:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "The one who looks after a widow or a
poor person is like a Mujahid (warrior) who fights for
Allah's Cause, or like him who performs prayers all the
night and fasts all the day."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 266:
Narrated Sad:
The Prophet visited me at Mecca while I was ill. I said
(to him), "I have property; May I bequeath all my property
in Allah's Cause?" He said, "No." I said, "Half of it?" He
said, "No." I said, "One third of it?" He said, "One-third
(is alright), yet it is still too much, for you'd better
leave your inheritors wealthy than leave them poor,
begging of others. Whatever you spend will be considered a
Sadaqa for you, even the mouthful of food you put in the
mouth of your wife. Anyhow Allah may let you recover, so
that some people may benefit by you and others be harmed
by you."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 267:
Narrated Al-'Amash:
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 268:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
"The Prophet said, 'The best alms is that which is
given when one is rich, and a giving hand is better than a
taking one, and you should start first to support your
dependents.' A wife says, 'You should either provide me
with food or divorce me.' A slave says, 'Give me food and
enjoy my service." A son says, "Give me food; to whom do
you leave me?" The people said, "O Abu Huraira! Did you
hear that from Allah's Apostle ?" He said, "No, it is from
my own self."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 269:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The best alms is that which you
give when you are rich, and you should start first to
support your dependants."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 270:
Narrated 'Umar:
The Prophet used to sell the dates of the garden of
Bani An-Nadir and store for his family so much food as
would cover their needs for a whole year.
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 271:
Narrated Malik bin Aus bin Al-Hadathan:
Once I set out to visit 'Umar (bin Al-Khattab). (While
I was sitting there with him his gate-keeper, Yarfa, came
and said, "Uthman AbdurRahman (bin 'Auf), Az-Zubair and
Sad (bin Abi Waqqas) are seeking permission (to meet
you)." 'Umar said, "Yes. So he admitted them and they
entered, greeted, and sat down. After a short while Yarfa
came again and said to 'Umar 'Shall I admit 'Ali and 'Abbas?"
'Umar said, "Yes." He admitted them and when they entered,
they greeted and sat down. 'Abbas said, "O Chief of the
Believers! Judge between me and this ('Ali)." The group, 'Uthman
and his companions Sad, 'O Chief of the Believers! Judge
between them and relieve one from the other." 'Umar said.
Wait! I beseech you by Allah, by Whose permission both the
Heaven and the Earth stand fast ! Do you know that Allah's
Apostle said. 'We (Apostles) do not bequeath anything to
our heirs, but whatever we leave is to be given in
charity.' And by that Allah's Apostles meant himself?" The
group said, "He did say so." 'Umar then turned towards
'All and 'Abbas and said. "I beseech you both by Allah, do
you know that Allah's Apostle said that?" They said, 'Yes
" 'Umar said, "Now, let me talk to you about this matter.
Allah favored His Apostle with something of this property
(war booty) which He did not give to anybody else. And
Allah said:-- 'And what Allah has bestowed on His Apostle
(as Fai Booty) from them for which you made no expedition
with either cavalry or camelry . . . Allah is Able to do
all things.' (59.6) So this property was especially
granted to Allah's Apostle. But by Allah he neither
withheld it from you, nor did he keep it for himself and
deprive you of it, but he gave it all to you and
distributed it among you till only this remained out of
it. And out of this property Allah's Apostle used to
provide his family with their yearly needs, and whatever
remained, he would spend where Allah's Property (the
revenues of Zakat) used to be spent. Allah's Apostle kept
on acting like this throughout his lifetime. Now I beseech
you by Allah, do you know that?" They said, "Yes." Then 'Umar
said to 'Ali and 'Abbas, "I beseech you by Allah, do you
both know that?" They said, "Yes." 'Umar added, "When
Allah had taken His Apostle unto Him, Abu Bakr said, 'I am
the successor of Allah's Apostle. So he took charge of
that property and did with it the same what Allah's
Apostle used to do, and both of you knew all about it
then." Then 'Umar turned towards 'Ali and Abbas and said,
"You both claim that Abu- Bakr was so-and-so! But Allah
knows that he was honest, sincere, pious and right (in
that matter). Then Allah caused Abu Bakr to die, and i
said, 'I am the successor of Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr.'
So I kept this property in my possession for the first two
years of my rule, and I used to do the same with it as
Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr used to do. Later both of you
('Ali and 'Abbas) came to me with the same claim and the
same problem. (O 'Abbas!) You came to me demanding your
share from (the inheritance of) the son of your brother,
and he ('Ali) came to me demanding his wives share from
(the inheritance of) her father. So I said to you, 'If you
wish I will hand over this property to you, on condition
that you both promise me before Allah that you will manage
it in the same way as Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr did,
and as I have done since the beginning of my rule;
otherwise you should not speak to me about it.' So you
both said, 'Hand over this property to us on this
condition.' And on this condition I handed it over to you.
I beseech you by Allah, did I hand it over to them on that
condition?" The group said, "Yes." 'Umar then faced 'Ali
and 'Abbas and said, "I beseech you both by Allah, did I
hand it over to you both on that condition?" They both
said, "Yes." 'Umar added, "Do you want me now to give a
decision other than that? By Him with Whose permission
(order) both the Heaven and the Earth stand fast, I will
never give any decision other than that till the Hour is
established! But if you are unable to manage it (that
property), then return it to me and I will be sufficient
for it on your behalf . "
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 272:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Hind bint 'Utba came and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Abu
Sufyan is a miser so is it sinful of me to feed our
children from his property?" Allah's Apostle said, "No
except if you take for your needs what is just and
reasonable. "
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 273:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
The Prophet said, "If the wife gives of her husband's
property (something in charity) without his permission, he
will get half the reward."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 274:
Narrated Ali:
Fatima went to the Prophet complaining about the bad
effect of the stone hand-mill on her hand. She heard that
the Prophet had received a few slave girls. But (when she
came there) she did not find him, so she mentioned her
problem to 'Aisha. When the Prophet came, 'Aisha informed
him about that. 'Ali added, "So the Prophet came to us
when we had gone to bed. We wanted to get up (on his
arrival) but he said, 'Stay where you are." Then he came
and sat between me and her and I felt the coldness of his
feet on my abdomen. He said, "Shall I direct you to
something better than what you have requested? When you go
to bed say 'Subhan Allah' thirty-three times, 'Alhamdulillah'
thirty three times, and Allahu Akbar' thirty four times,
for that is better for you than a servant."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 275:
Narrated 'Ali bin Abi Talib:
Fatima came to the Prophet asking for a servant. He
said, "May I inform you of something better than that?
When you go to bed, recite "Subhan Allah' thirty three
times, 'Alhamdulillah' thirty three times, and 'Allahu
Akbar' thirty four times. 'All added, 'I have never failed
to recite it ever since." Somebody asked, "Even on the
night of the battle of Siffin?" He said, "No, even on the
night of the battle of Siffin."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 276:
Narrated Al-Aswad bin Yazid:
I asked 'Aisha "What did the Prophet use to do at
home?" She said, "He used to work for his family, and when
he heard the Adhan (call for the prayer), he would go
out."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 277:
Narrated 'Aisha:
Hind bint 'Utba said, "O Allah's Apostle! Abu Sufyan is
a miser and he does not give me what is sufficient for me
and my children. Can I take of his property without his
knowledge?" The Prophet said, "Take what is sufficient for
you and your children, and the amount should be just and
reasonable.
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 278:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
Allah's Apostle said, "The best women among the camel
riders, are the women of Quraish." (Another narrator said)
The Prophet said, "The righteous among the women of
Quraish are those who are kind to their young ones and who
look after their husband's property . "
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 279:
Narrated 'Ali:
The Prophet gave me a silk suit and I wore it, but when
I noticed anger on his face, I cut it and distributed it
among my women-folk.
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 280:
Narrated Jabir bin 'Abdullah:
My father died and left seven or nine girls and I
married a matron. Allah's Apostle said to me, "O Jabir!
Have you married?" I said, "Yes." He said, "A virgin or a
matron?" I replied, "A matron." he said, "Why not a
virgin, so that you might play with her and she with you,
and you might amuse her and she amuse you." I said, "
'Abdullah (my father) died and left girls, and I dislike
to marry a girl like them, so I married a lady (matron) so
that she may look after them." On that he said, "May Allah
bless you," or "That is good."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 281:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A man came to the Prophet and said, "I am ruined!" The
Prophet said, "Why?" He said, "I had sexual intercourse
with my wife while fasting (in the month of Ramadan)." The
Prophet said to him, "Manumit a slave (as expiation)." He
replied, "I cannot afford that." The Prophet said, "Then
fast for two successive months." He said, "I cannot." The
Prophet said, "Then feed sixty poor persons." He said, "I
have nothing to do that." In the meantime a basket full of
dates was brought to the Prophet . He said, "Where is the
questioner." The man said, "I am here." The Prophet said
(to him), "Give this (basket of dates) in charity (as
expiation)." He said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall I give it
to poorer people than us? By Him Who sent you with the
Truth, there is no family between Medina's two mountains
poorer than us." The Prophet smiled till his pre-molar
teeth became visible. He then said, "Then take it."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 282:
Narrated Um Salama:
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shall I get a reward (in
the Hereafter) if I spend on the children of Abu Salama
and do not leave them like this and like this (i.e., poor)
but treat them like my children?" The Prophet said, "Yes,
you will be rewarded for that which you will spend on
them."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 283:
Narrated 'Aisha :
Hind (bint 'Utba) said, "O Allah's Apostle! Abu Sufyan
is a miser. Is there any harm if I take of his property
what will cover me and my children's needs?" The Prophet
said, "Take (according to your needs) in a reasonable
manner."
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 284:
Narrated Abu Huraira:
A dead man in debt used to be brought to Allah's
Apostle who would ask, "Has he left anything to re pay his
debts?" If he was informed that he had left something to
cover his debts the Prophet would offer the funeral prayer
for him; otherwise he would say to the Muslims present
there), "Offer the funeral prayer for your friend:"but
when Allah helped the Prophet to gain victory (on his
expeditions), he said, "I am closer to the Believers than
themselves, so. if one of the Believers dies in debt, I
will repay it, but if he leaves wealth, it will be for his
heirs.
Volume 7, Book 64, Number 285:
Narrated Um Habiba:
(the wife of the Prophet) I said, "O Allah's Apostle!
Will you marry my sister, the daughter of Abu Sufyan." The
Prophet said, "Do you like that?" I said, "Yes, for I am
not your only wife, and the person I like most to share
the good with me, is my sister." He said, "That is not
lawful for me." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! We have heard
that you want to marry Durra, the daughter of Abu Salama."
He said, "You mean the daughter of Um Salama?" I said,
"Yes." He said, "Even if she were not my step-daughter,
she is unlawful for me, for she is my foster niece.
Thuwaiba suckled me and Abu Salama. So you should not
present to me your daughters and sisters."
Narrated 'Ursa: Thuwaiba had been a slave girl whom Abu
Lahab had emancipated.
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EsinIslam.Com
Sahih Al Bukhari Hadith Links:
1.
Revelation
2.
Belief
3.
Knowledge
4.
Ablutions
(Wudu')
5.
Bathing
(Ghusl)
6.
Menstrual
Periods
7.
Rubbing
hands and feet with dust (Tayammum)
8.
Prayers
(Salat)
9.
Virtues
of the Prayer Hall (Sutra of
the Musalla)
10.
Times
of the Prayers
11.
Call
to Prayers (Adhaan)
12.
Characteristics
of Prayer
13.
Friday
Prayer
14.
Fear
Prayer
15.
The
Two Festivals (Eids)
16.
Witr
Prayer
17.
Invoking
Allah for Rain (Istisqaa)
18.
Eclipses
19.
Prostration
During Recital of Qur'an
20.
Shortening
the Prayers (At-Taqseer)
21.
Prayer
at Night (Tahajjud)
22.
Actions
while Praying
23.
Funerals
(Al-Janaa'iz)
24.
Obligatory
Charity Tax (Zakat)
25.
Obligatory
Charity Tax After Ramadaan (Zakat
ul Fitr)
26.
Pilgrimage
(Hajj)
27.
Minor
Pilgrimage (Umra)
28.
Pilgrims
Prevented from Completing
the Pilgrimage
29.
Penalty
of Hunting while on
Pilgrimage
30.
Virtues
of Madinah
31.
Fasting
32.
Praying
at Night in Ramadaan (Taraweeh)
33.
Retiring
to a Mosque for Remembrance
of Allah (I'tikaf)
34.
Sales
and Trade
35.
Sales
in which a Price is paid for
Goods to be Delivered Later
(As-Salam)
36.
Hiring
37.
Transference
of a Debt from One Person to
Another (Al-Hawaala)
38.
Representation,
Authorization, Business by
Proxy
39.
Agriculture
40.
Distribution
of Water
41.
Loans,
Payment of Loans, Freezing
of Property, Bankruptcy
42.
Lost
Things Picked up by Someone
(Luqaata)
43.
Oppressions
44.
Partnership
45.
Mortgaging
46.
Manumission
of Slaves
47.
Gifts
48.
Witnesses
49.
Peacemaking
50.
Conditions
51.
Wills
and Testaments (Wasaayaa)
52.
Fighting
for the Cause of Allah (Jihaad)
53.
One-fifth
of Booty to the Cause of
Allah (Khumus)
54.
Beginning
of Creation
55.
Prophets
56.
Virtues
and Merits of the Prophet (pbuh)
and his Companions
57.
Companions
of the Prophet
58.
Merits
of the Helpers in Madinah (Ansaar)
59.
Military
Expeditions led by the
Prophet (pbuh) (Al-Maghaazi)
60.
Prophetic
Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer
of the Prophet (pbuh))
61.
Virtues
of the Qur'an
62.
Wedlock,
Marriage (Nikaah)
63.
Divorce
64.
Supporting
the Family
65.
Food,
Meals
66.
Sacrifice
on Occasion of Birth (`Aqiqa)
67.
Hunting,
Slaughtering
68.
Al-Adha
Festival Sacrifice (Adaahi)
69.
Drinks
70.
Patients
71.
Medicine
72.
Dress
73.
Good
Manners and Form (Al-Adab)
74.
Asking
Permission
75.
Invocations
76.
To
make the Heart Tender (Ar-Riqaq)
77.
Divine
Will (Al-Qadar)
78.
Oaths
and Vows
79.
Expiation
for Unfulfilled Oaths
80.
Laws
of Inheritance (Al-Faraa'id)
81.
Limits
and Punishments set by Allah
(Hudood)
82.
Punishment
of Disbelievers at War with
Allah and His Apostle
83.
Blood
Money (Ad-Diyat)
84.
Dealing
with Apostates
85.
Saying
Something under Compulsion (Ikraah)
86.
Tricks
87.
Interpretation
of Dreams
88.
Afflictions
and the End of the World
89.
Judgments
(Ahkaam)
90.
Wishes
91.
Accepting
Information Given by a
Truthful Person
92.
Holding
Fast to the Qur'an and
Sunnah
93.
ONENESS,
UNIQUENESS OF ALLAH (TAWHEED)
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