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2 December 2009 By Franklin Lamb
"It is the right of
the Lebanese people, Army and the (Hezbollah led-)
resistance to liberate the Shebaa Farms, the Kfar
Shuba Hills and the northern part of the village of
Ghajar as well as to defend Lebanon and its
territorial waters in the face of any enemy by all
available and legal means." So reads the Policy
Declaration of the new Government of the Republic of
Lebanon, issued on 11/26/09, four days after the
celebration of Lebanon’s 66 years of independence from
the French colonial power, achieved in 1943.
Legally,
constitutionally, and politically, Lebanon’s new
National Unity Government policy legitimizes,
embraces, and incorporates by reference, according to
some Pentagon and State Department analysts, the
National Lebanese Resistance. For the U.S.-Israel
axis, the 52 words signal that Hezbollah- which since
2006 has enjoyed majority popular support- and the
State of Lebanon are inseparable and indivisible with
respect to defending this country from foreign
interference and occupation. It affixes the
Governmental imprimatur for liberating Lebanese lands
still occupied by Israeli forces. According to some
international lawyers, it also fulfills UN Security
Council Resolution 1559 regarding disarming militias
because Lebanon has in effect declared that the arms
of the Hezbollah-led Resistance are part of the
defense of Lebanon itself and not a particular
movement or political party. This Policy statement
satisfies UNSCR 1701 for the same reason. Apart from the
Phalange (Kataeb) Party and the Lebanese forces, and
their spokesmen Samir Geagea and Amin Gemeyal, who
will continue to condemn the policy declaration, the
issue of Hezbollah’s arms has been essentially
settled. Speaker of Parliament
Nabih Berri stressed that “Hezbollah’s arms belong to
all Lebanese and their existence is linked to Israel’s
withdrawal from all Lebanese territory.” Tawhid (Unifying)
Party and Druze leader Wiam Wahhab went further and
advised the media following the Policy Statement
approval, the same wording as was reached at the 2008
Doha conference: “Hezbollah’s arms will
remain as long as there is conflict between the Arabs
and Israel. When the world tells us how the
naturalization of Palestinians issue will be resolved,
then we will give details on how to deal with the arms
of our national resistance. They now belong to all of
Lebanon.” The message from
Lebanon’s new government to the U.S. administration is
clear according to Lebanese Human Rights Ambassador
Ali Khalil: “You can have very
friendly relations with Lebanon but that means dealing
with Lebanon and our new government as a whole, not
cherry picking certain ministries or parties in
Parliament. Aid, defensive arms and equipment,
economy, trade, should be negotiated with equality-
not the U.S. Embassy’s color coded push pin political
affiliation map used previously. Hezbollah is Lebanon
and Lebanon is Hezbollah. Try to understand and get
used to it. You might be pleased if both the U.S. and
Lebanon work for our own interests but dialogue with
mutual respect.” Many people in Lebanon
and the region who support Hezbollah do so not because
they know all about or even very much care about the
pillars of Shia Islam or the role of the Wali al Faque
but because they have experienced six decades of
Israeli aggression and six wars funded and armed by a
U.S. Congress that puts Israel before its own country
and way before any
Arab country including Lebanon. They realize that
18 years of a fake ‘peace process’ has brought nothing
but misery to the Palestinians and Lebanon whereas 18
years of Resistance has freed most of Israel occupied
Lebanese territory. And they realize that there is
more yet to be done. UNIFIL sources
reported this week that they expected Israel to
withdraw from the Lebanese village of Ghajar before
the 12 member Cabinet committee voted to legitimize
Hezbollah’s arms, in order to upstage the Lebanese
government decision. The Israeli government, under
U.S. and EU pressure agreed, knowing that its army
could not hold the village during its next attack on
Lebanon and realizing that holding Ghajar meanwhile is
not worth the political and military price.
Actual Israeli troop
withdrawal is expected at any moment against the
backdrop of more “cry wolf” threats such as yesterdays
from Israeli defense minister Ehud Barack that “all of
Lebanon will pay the huge price for giving Hezbollah
its Government.” More than ever Lebanon’s population
believes that Israel will also pay a huge price if it
launches a 7th war against Lebanon or attacks Iran or
Syria. In Washington and
Beirut the response to Lebanon seems legitimization of
Hezbollah’s arms was publicly subdued. The U.S.
Embassy, for the second year in a row, mistakenly sent
Eid al Fitr greetings to Lebanon’s President Michel
Suleiman, whereas this week’s holiday, which
commemorates the annual Hajj Pilgrimage and the 1,400
year old Muslim tradition of giving of meat to the
poor, is called Eid al Adha. Eid al Fitr actually
follows Ramadan which ended this year on September
19th. Anyhow, for sure it’s the thought that counts
and the White House did promptly correct the Beirut’s
Embassy error and sent President Obama’s and the
American peoples Eid al Adha greetings yesterday at
2:15 p.m. Beirut time. Privately, the
reaction to legitimizing Hezbollah’s deterrence to
Israeli aggressions is causing a strong reaction on
Capitol Hill. AIPAC has another Congressional
Resolution ready to condemn Lebanon for capitulating
to ‘terrorism’. Hard to believe as it is, some members
of Congress are actually tiring of all the Israel
Lobby’s resolutions and the pressure tactics AIPAC
uses to get them passed irrespective of what they say
or whether they are read. Before the
Thanksgiving break, AIPAC organized an urgent
conference call among 11 Chairman, all Jewish or
ardent Zionist, of key U.S. Congressional committees,
including Foreign Affairs, Intelligence,
Appropriations, Banking, Homeland Security,
Environment, and Aging, and Rules. Together, the group
forms what AIPAC calls “Israel’s Firewall” which it
and the Conference of Presidents of Major American
Jewish Organizations conceived of and formalized in
late September 2001 “to assure consultation and
dialogue with respect to how best to launch
Congressional initiatives that will preserve the
special and unbreakable U.S.-Israel relationship.”
In addition to the
above members, others who have been approached to form
the ‘firewall’ in the 111th Congress include all 13
Jewish members of the U.S. Senate and the 28 Jewish
House Members as well as a couple of dozen trusted
evangelical Christian Zionist members. According to a Zionist
Organizations of America (ZOA) source, the group has
not been very active until recently. Decisions, if any
that were taken the past eight years by what is
referred to by some on Capitol Hill as the “Israel
Synod” is not currently known. One recent decision
that has been taken was revealed by ZOA. The ‘fire
wall’ project is to ‘fast track’ a dramatic increase
in U.S. military aid to Israel to deal with perceived
Hezbollah, Hamas, Syria, and Iranian threats to
Israel. “These people see an urgent need to clean
house and restore Israel’s military dominance and
credibility”, claimed the ZOA source. According to a staff
member of the U.S. Senate Armed Services Committee,
the ‘ fire wall’ group plans to expedite U.S.
Congressional approval for more subsidies for all or
part of the funds needed by Israel to purchase U.S.
weapons. This will be in addition to Israel receiving
over the past 24 months $ 2,070.1 billion from US
taxpayers earmarked for this purpose. AIPAC’s new ‘fire
wall’ group will work for the 2010 deployment of the
so called “Iron Dome” that can unleash a metallic
cloud to bring down incoming rockets in the skies over
Gaza or Lebanon as well as
funding for a new generation of Israel’s Arrow
defense system designed to shoot down Iran's
long-range missiles at high altitudes. In addition, Israel
will receive U.S. funding for more German-made Dolphin
submarines that can be equipped with nuclear-tipped
missiles for positioning off the coast of Iran. AIPAC’s problem is to
get Congress to overrule Pentagon skepticism of much
of Israel’s ‘new weapons’ projects which some view as
more psychological warfare than reliable or usable
effectively in future conflicts. AIPAC appears
confident and with good reason. The Congressional
Israel lobby has already achieved a commitment from
the Obama administration to add Israeli systems and
munitions to a new U.S.-built F-35 Joint Strike
Fighter and deliver 25 to Israel by 2015 with another
50 delivered by 2018. The Obama administration will
also integrate bombs that use an Israeli precision
guidance kit called Spice along with Python 5
air-to-air missiles made by Israel's Rafael Advanced
Defense Systems Ltd. The ‘fire wall’ group is to
assure that Israel will also get a relatively
inexpensive path for hardware and software upgrades to
add future weapons. Another major
Congressional weapons project for Israel is the Boeing
Corporations new 30,000 pound Massive Ordnance
Penetrator (MOP) bomb. The MOP carries more
than 5,300 pounds of explosives and delivers more than
10 times the explosive power of its predecessor, the
2,000-pound BLU-109, according to the Pentagon's
Defense Threat Reduction Agency, which has funded and
managed the seed program. It is also about one-third
heavier than the 21,000-pound GBU-43/B Massive
Ordnance Air Blast bomb – last season’s "mother of all
bombs" -- that was dropped twice in tests at a Florida
range in 2003. The 20-foot-long
(6-metre) MOP is built to be dropped from either the
B-52 or the B-2 "stealth" bomber and is designed to
penetrate up to 200 feet underground before exploding,
according to the U.S. Air Force. The Pentagons Central
Command, which is preparing for war with Iran- just in
case- is backing a acceleration request according to
Kenneth Katzman, an expert on Iran at the
Congressional Research Service, the research arm of
Congress. Israel wants them to attack Hezbollah’s deep
bunkers in South Lebanon and the Bekaa Valley. If AIPAC can get
Congress to shift enough funds to the program,
Northrop Grumman Corp (NOC.N)’s radar-evading B-2
bomber "would be capable of carrying the bomb by July
2010. This claim has been verified by Andy Bourland,
an Air Force spokesman, who added, “There have been
discussions with the four congressional committees
with oversight responsibilities. Officially no final
decision has been made." In fact the decision
has been made according to AIPAC and Congressional
sources and its “all systems go”.
Franklin Lamb is Director of the Sabra Shatila
Foundation. He is reachable at fplamb@sabrashatila.org. |