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10 January 2010 By Stephen
Lendman Since Israel isolated Gaza under
siege in mid-2007, it's blocked essential humanitarian
aid from entering, including: -- on December 1, 2008, when its
warships stopped a Libyan cargo vessel several
kilometers from Gaza, ordering it back to El-Arish,
Egypt or be attacked; it was carrying 1,200 tons of
rice, 750 tons of milk, 500 tons of oil, 500 tons of
flour, and 100 tons of medicines; -- on December 15, 2008 when the
Spirit of Humanity carrying five tons of aid and 21
passengers, including three volunteer surgeons, was
intercepted at sea, 100 miles from Gaza, and warned to
turn back to Larnaca, Cyprus or be assaulted; and -- on June 30, 2009, the Free
Gaza Movement's Spirit of Humanity was intercepted and
boarded 23 miles off Gaza's coast; its aid cargo and
21 human rights activists were seized, including Nobel
laureate Mairead Maguire and former Congresswoman
Cynthia McKinney; they were threatened and forcibly
taken to Israel's southern port of Ashdod, held
incommunicado under horrific conditions one passenger
described as a "horror movie....in a warehouse, where
we slept on a cockroach-infested cement floor as armed
soldiers" stood guard; all their personal possessions
were confiscated, and a day later two of them were
taken to Ashdod's central bus station with no money or
belongings; the others were arrested and treated like
criminals. Cynthia McKinney described her
ordeal as prisoner number 88794 at Ramle prison, known
as one of Israel's harshest - a former British police
station, overcrowded, "stinking," many inside with no
bed, everyone confined to tiny areas, some in
isolation with no sunlight, and a series of dungeons
six feet long, three feet wide, and six feet high that
are dark, filthy, unbearable to be in, and those
inside are stripped naked, beaten, unable to shower,
given a thin coverall, and allowed to use the toilet
once a day only. McKinney had a suitcase with
crayons for children. Others had medical and building
supplies. Authorities tried to get her to confess to a
crime. She refused so was treated harshly. She called
Ramle: "incredibly black: populated
mostly by Ethiopians who also had a dream," were en
route to Israel for it, yet were denied and then
imprisoned. She and 14 others were held in a 7 by 7
meter cell in Israel's summer heat, searched twice
daily, but said it's nothing to how Palestinians are
treated. One of the passengers, Ramzi
Kysia, told the Israeli news service, Ynet.org: "We'll be back again and
again....the Israeli regime should be careful, because
we're coming. We won't stop until this blockade is
broken forever and Gaza residents have access to the
rest of the world." She also said the group's attorney
will demand that Israel return its vessel. Gaza Freedom Marchers' (GFM)
Mission of Mercy In late December, around 1,400
activists from about 43 countries gathered in Cairo,
Egypt, preparing to travel to Gaza with humanitarian
aid as a show of solidarity with its 1.5 million
people needing all they can get - "put(ting) forth a
global call to Israel to Lift the Siege of Gaza!" Seven months in the planning, the
group included doctors, lawyers, diplomats, students,
artists, rabbis, priests, imams, and others, young and
old, men and women, united to end the blockade, free
the Gazan people, end their suffering, and highlight
Israel's outrageous crimes of war, against humanity,
and brutalizing oppression that continues daily
against civilian "protected people" under
international law. The march was under the auspices
of the International Coalition to End the Illegal
Siege of Gaza, formed after Operation Cast Lead,
representing a "diverse coalition that represents all
faiths (and no faith) and is focused on human rights
in conformance with international law." On arrival in Egypt, they were
harshly treated and prevented from entering Gaza, save
for a token 24 hours offered 100 only that the group
summarily rejected as outrageous and unacceptable.
Some dozens, in fact, went, as explained below. On December 27, 30 freedom
marchers were held under house arrest at their hotel
in El-Arish, and another eight at the bus station to
prevent them from traveling to Gaza. At the same time,
security police broke up a Kasr al Nil Bridge
commemoration on the anniversary of Israel's attack,
disrupting a peaceful protest against it. Others marked the occasion in
Cairo by floating 1,400 candles on the Nile,
remembering the number of Gazans killed in cold
blood. On December 28, a group of French
activists from the solidarity group EuroPalestine took
over the boulevard outside their Cairo Embassy,
occupied the street with tents for four hours, blocked
traffic, demanded buses to Gaza, and forced the French
ambassador to negotiate on their behalf, or at least
go through the motions as nothing he did helped. They were confronted by dozens of
armored police vehicles, hundreds of riot cops, water
cannons ready if they resisted orders to disperse.
They negotiated with the police, said they intended to
stay, demanded buses to Gaza, and asked others to join
them in peaceful solidarity. Others staged a sit-in outside
Cairo's UN building demanding the world body intervene
on their behalf. They, too, were met by security
forces while some of them negotiated with UN
representatives asking for safe entry to Gaza for all
1,400 marchers. They were rejected even though the UN
agreed to try to arrange a meeting with the Foreign
Ministry's chief of staff to deliver their request to
President Mubarak, Egypt's reigning despot since 1981,
in league with Washington and Israel, and fully
supportive of the siege, so expecting him to help is
futile. Most protestors dispersed at the
end of the day, promising to return, while Holocaust
survivor, Hedy Epstein, age 85, began a hunger strike
(with dozen or more others) to protest, drinking only
water and orange juice for energy. Concerned about her
health, she ended it on New Year's eve, but vowed to
continue her efforts to end the criminal siege. On December 29, Egyptian security
forces detained about 25 American citizens inside the
US Embassy and another seven or eight outside the
compound. They were seeking help to enter Gaza, but
were met almost immediately in response, and according
to Gael Murphy, one of the organizers, this action
"suggests the American Embassy is responsible." Indeed
so, as one word from inside and it would end, or
perhaps never happen in the first place. America, Israel, and Egypt, of
course, are complicit in isolating Gaza. Washington
and Tel Aviv jointly planned Operation Cast Lead and
all other IDF conflicts, and the world community turns
a blind eye to daily attacks, land seizures, torture,
killings, targeted assassinations, and decades of
these and other Israeli crimes and oppression against
millions of Palestinian civilians. After three days of vigils,
protests, and determination to persist, the March
Coordinating Committee and other contingents "flatly
reject(ed) Egypt's (token) offer" to let 100 enter
Gaza for 24 hours. All or no one they said as one step
toward liberating 1.5 million Gazans. In fact, about
85 activists went, including Palestinians who had
never seen family members there and wanted a chance. On December 31, the entire group
defied police blockades and unfurled banners calling
on supporters to join with them in solidarity. Some
got past barricades and marched to Tahreer Square in
downtown Cairo. Courageous Egyptians joined them to
denounce their government's role, risking severe
measures freely used against anyone defying
government orders. Police separated them from the
marchers, then assaulted them. One of them, Desiree
Fairooz said: "I was lifted by the Egyptian
police forces and literally tossed over the fence." More measures likely followed,
unreported away from the demonstration, perhaps
including arrests and brutal treatment in detention,
common measures by Egyptian security forces, including
torture. On January 1, marchers protested
in front of the Israeli consulate, and were quickly
confronted again, but demonstrated again the next day.
Reports were that Egyptian plainclothes police were
involved, used violence, and injured seven or more
protestors. Mick Napier, head of the Scottish
Palestine Solidarity Campaign said: "The police used excessive force,
and at one stage several female protestors were
punched and kicked. A couple had their hijabs ripped
away from the head. Many of us were taken aback by the
naked (police) aggression as this was a nonviolent
protest." Marchers were also "dragged,
pulled, and manhandled" according to Code Pink's Medea
Benjamin. Surprisingly, no one was arrested, but they
were fenced into a pen and held for two days,
surrounded by baton-wielding riot police, forced sleep
on the sidewalk, and most were denied food or toilet
access. About 50 US citizens were roughed up and held
briefly in detention. On January 3, organizers reported
a French citizen's death from security force sustained
injuries. Marie Renee died in a Cairo hospital. She
was one of 300 members of a French delegation. The same day, Al-Jazeera reported
that hundreds of Israelis and Arab activists protested
against the siege in central Tel Aviv chanting
"Freedom and Justice in Gaza." They demanded an end to
the blockade, calling it a "war crime," according to
the AFP new agency. Besides wanting access to Gaza
and the siege ended, marchers want to stop Egypt (with
US Army Corps of Engineers help and congressional
funding) from building a 9 - 10 km long iron wall
across its Gaza border, extending up to 30 meters
below ground to prevent essential goods from the Strip
through hundreds of tunnels. Washington, Israel and Egypt call
it "smuggling." Gazans say it's a vital lifeline
bringing in food, medicines, fuel, and other
essentials in whatever amounts possible, way short of
what's needed, but important nonetheless. Gaza Freedom Marchers persist and
on January 1 issued their Cairo Declaration saying: "We, international delegates
meeting in Cairo during the Gaza Freedom March 2009 in
collective response to an initiative from the South
African delegation, state: In view of: -- Israel's ongoing collective
punishment of Palestinians through the illegal
occupation and siege of Gaza; -- the illegal occupation of the
West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and the continued
construction of the illegal Apartheid Wall and
settlements; -- the new Wall under
construction by Egypt and the US which will tighten
even further the siege of Gaza; -- the contempt for Palestinian
democracy shown by Israel, the US, Canada, the EU and
others after the Palestinian elections of 2006; -- the war crimes committed by
Israel during the invasion of Gaza one year ago; -- the continuing discrimination
and repression faced by Palestinians within Israel; -- and the continuing exile of
millions of Palestinian refugees; -- all of which oppressive acts
are based ultimately on the Zionist ideology which
underpins Israel; -- in the knowledge that our own
governments have given Israel direct economic,
financial, military and diplomatic support and allowed
it to behave with impunity; -- and mindful of the United
Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People
(2007) We reaffirm our commitment to: Palestinian Self-Determination Ending the Occupation Equal Rights for All within
historic Palestine The Full Right of Return for
Palestinian refugees We therefore reaffirm our
commitment to the United Palestinian call of July 2005
for Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) to compel
Israel to comply with international law. To that end, we call for and wish
to help initiate a global mass, democratic
anti-apartheid movement to work in full consultation
with Palestinian civil society to implement the
Palestinian call for BDS. Mindful of the many strong
similarities between apartheid Israel and the former
apartheid regime in South Africa, we propose: 1. An international speaking tour
in the first 6 months of 2010 by Palestinian and South
African trade unionist and civil society activists, to
be joined by trade unionists and activists committed
to this programme within the countries toured, to take
mass education on BDS directly to the trade union
membership and wider public internationally; 2. Participation in the Israeli
Apartheid Week in March 2010; 3. A systematic unified approach
to the boycott of Israeli products, involving
consumers, workers and their unions in the retail,
warehousing, and transportation sectors; 4. Developing the Academic,
Cultural and Sports boycott; 5. Campaigns to encourage
divestment of trade union and other pension funds from
companies directly implicated in the Occupation and/or
the Israeli military industries; 6. Legal actions targeting the
external recruitment of soldiers to serve in the
Israeli military, and the prosecution of Israeli
government war criminals; coordination of Citizen's
Arrest Bureaux to identify, campaign and seek to
prosecute Israeli war criminals; support for the
Goldstone Report and the implementation of its
recommendations; 7. Campaigns against charitable
status of the Jewish National Fund (FNF). We appeal to organisations and
individuals committed to this declaration to sign it
and work with us to make it a reality." Before heading home, Freedom
Marchers formed a five member working committee to
implement specific measures outlined above, including
a BDS speaking tour and efforts to have Israeli war
criminals prosecuted. They were prevented from entering
Gaza, but highlighted the complicity of Israel,
America and Egypt in stopping them, aroused greater
world outrage, and enlisted more support as a result -
including in America despite a mostly dominant media
blackout on their mission. Finally on January 3, one
marcher, Emily Ratner, delivered this message: "May we leave Cairo with more
hope than when we arrived that the siege will end and
Gaza and all of Palestine will be free." May Israel, Washington and Egypt
know that committed activists and growing millions
worldwide won't relent until the siege and occupation
ends and those responsible are held fully
accountable. Viva Palestina's Commitment to
Break the Gaza Siege In an emergency year end appeal,
the registered UK charity announced that on December
6, its third aid convoy left London, traveling almost
3,000 miles through nine countries, gaining support to
bring vital relief to Gaza and end the siege. On Christmas eve, over 500 people
from 20 countries in 250 vehicles, loaded with
humanitarian aid, were stranded in Aqaba, Jordan when
they were refused permission to take the short route
to Egypt. Forced to turn around, they
headed back to Syria to travel a longer one to get
there. Because of the added cost, they appealed for
help to charter ferries and a plane to complete their
mission. World Bulletin.net reported that a Gulf
businessman paid for a Turkish cargo ship to transport
them, named Ulosoy 6, after which they prepared to
leave. On January 3, Al-Jazeera reported
that the convoy left Latakia, Syria with 210 lorries
of medicines and other supplies, sailing for the
Egyptian port of El Arish on the Mediterranean where
they were expected to arrive the next day. British MP George Galloway and
Kevin Ovenden lead it, had appealed to Egypt for Gaza
access through the Red Sea Nuweiba port, but were
denied. Cairo ordered the alternate, much longer
route, risking Israeli interception, and no assurance
of Gaza entry on arrival regardless of promises made. On January 4, AP reported that
the "convoy will be allowed to enter the Gaza Strip
after organizers struck a deal with Egyptian
authorities over its transit route." On January 4, they arrived at El
Arish, cleared customs, expect to enter Gaza as soon
as possible, are just 100 miles away, and "198
vehicles" are coming with aid that includes
specialized medical equipment and the vehicles
themselves. Those let in will stay and are vitally
needed. Convoy organizer, Kevin Ovenden,
expressed optimism saying: "We now have every right to
expect unhindered and safe passage into Gaza, but we
call on all our friends internationally to stand ready
to raise their voices if we face further unjustified
delay." On January 3, Al-Zajeera reported
that Egypt will temporarily open the Rafah crossing
from January 3 - 6, something sporadically done
before, only to be shut again on short or no notice. Whether all, or even any, aid
gets in unknown as earlier promises have been broken,
and Israel keeps Gaza isolated under siege with Cairo
a complicit ally. Events are fast-moving and fluid.
On January 5, aid members reported that Egyptian
authorities seized 157 passports, including from
convoy leaders George Galloway and Kevin Ovenden.
They'd been stamped on arrival, then got an exit
stamp, meaning they'd have to leave the country. Word
was that these members alone would gain Gaza entry,
not another 400 flying into Al Arish late Monday.
After "noisy protests," passports were later returned
with exit stamps removed, so temporarily the issue was
resolved. However, members report that the
"situation is changing by the hour," yet everyone
remains hopeful. Spokeswoman Alice Howard said the
"convoy expects to enter the Gaza Strip via the Rafah
crossing from Egypt at 2pm local time on Tuesday." In
2009, Galloway lead two successful missions. He hopes
to make this one his third with much more aid if
successful. On January 5, a late report from
Al Arish casts doubt saying: "Our situation is now at a crisis
point! Riot has broken out in the port of Al Arish.
This late afternoon we were negotiating with a senior
official from Cairo who left negotiations some two
hours ago and did not return." It was about securing
safe passage to Gaza with needed aid. Afterward, "Egyptian authorities
called over 2,000 riot police who then moved towards
our camp at the port. We have now blocked the entrance
(and) now faced with (them) and water cannons and are
determined to defend our vehicles and aid." "The Egyptian authorities have by
their stubbornness and hostility....brought us to a
crisis point." Early AM January 6, it's reported
that hundreds of members broke down the gate at the Al
Arish port in protest. George Galloway scuffled with
Egyptian police, and 55 activists were injured when
police used water cannons, tear gas and batons to beat
people who objected to Cairo's obstructionism. Authorities told Galloway and
other convoy leaders that dozens of aid vehicles would
be sent to the Israeli checkpoint, not Rafah that
Egypt controls. Of course, nothing entering Israel
reaches Gaza, so this idea was rejected. Hence the
scuffle, standoff, and unsuccessful resolution as of
early AM US Central time, January 6. As a result, Viva Palestina calls
on friends and supporters to protest by any means
possible and demand that the entire convoy be granted
free access to Gaza. The situation remains fluid, so
new developments are likely after this article is
published. Follow them at vivapalestina.org and web
sites reporting their progress, or lack of it. Stephen Lendman is a Research
Associate of the Centre for Research on Globalization.
He lives in Chicago and can be reached at
lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net. Also visit his blog
site at sjlendman.blogspot.com and listen to the
Lendman News Hour on RepublicBroadcasting.org Monday -
Friday at 10AM US Central time for cutting-edge
discussions with distinguished guests on world and
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