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22 July 2010 By Reason Wafawarova THE concept
of progressive thinking in international relations
today is measured not by the amount of progress it
brings to the thinker, but by the degree of its
conformity to the domination of Western influence in
international power relations. To be counted among the so-called pro-democracy
groups, to be considered civilised, to be regarded as
normal, to be regarded as progressive, and to be part
of what the West often calls the "family of nations" —
depends not on the merits of one’s personal commitment
to these values, but is a product of historic
inter-group, intra-group, and interpersonal relations. The character and behaviour of African individuals
being labelled "normal" or "abnormal", "progressive"
or "regressive", "democratic" or "authoritarian", can
only be fully and accurately comprehended, along with
the process and purpose of the labelling itself, in
terms of the historical power relations between
dominant Western forces and subordinate African
groups. Western domination and African subordination
involve special types of social power relations
constructed predominantly by the West in order that
they might receive certain material and non-material
benefits thereby. We are here talking about social power relations
that safeguard practices and processes that mediate
the Western socio-economic, socio-political, and
socio-psychological manipulation and construction of
African consciousness and behaviour. Under the doctrine of white supremacy and Western
domination, African consciousness and behaviour are
socially manufactured, labelled, and judged by
Westerners in ways consonant with their
socio-political control and expropriation of African
natural and acquired human resources. The "normality" and "abnormality" of African
consciousness and behaviour are so classified with
reference to the degree to which they support or
oppose the continuity of Western supremacy. On October 16 2008, the BBC’s Nick Ericsson
featured this writer against Keith Richburg, an
ex-correspondent for The Washington Post and author of
"Out of America: A Blackman Confronts Africa" in a
Focus on Africa Magazine debate on whether Africa
should be held to Western Standards of Democracy or
not. Richburg stood for the YES position while this
writer debated from the NO position, and Nick Ericsson
must be commended for fair conduct as a facilitator
and moderator. It was only after the magazine was published that
this writer faced unprecedented hostilities from some
Australian readers, particularly those linked with an
MDC-T sponsoring project that calls itself the
Zimbabwe Information Centre, an outfit whose
secretary, one Peter Murphy, has worked tirelessly to
discredit this writer since 2007; together with some
political activists linked to Morgan Tsvangirai’s MDC-T.
Not only did these people consider the input from
this writer "unacceptable" and "abnormal", but they
launched an online campaign to confront the BBC for
allowing publicity space to "someone who openly
supports Mugabe’s regime". Keith Richburg was viewed as having been unfairly
pitted against someone from the unacceptable world of
tyranny and the BBC duly got reminded to know how to
select "acceptable critics" on such topics as Western
democracy — not this "Goebbels of Zimbabwe". To their credit the BBC defended their decision in
finding someone they thought would represent the NO
voice best in the debate in question. In his
contribution, Richburg asserted that "certain people
are not capable of responsibly exercising their right
to vote", and this was hindsight justification for
rightwinger William F. Buckely’s 1957 statement, when
he said, "The question as far as the white community
is concerned, is whether the claims of civilisation
supersede those of universal suffrage". This was Ian Smith’s argument in Rhodesia as well —
that black people were not ready for sovereign and
independent democracy, at least not in another
thousand years: so declared Smith in 1965. Richburg argued that the West needed to play a
central role in shaping democracy in Africa because,
according to him; the continent was being run on the
concept of "Big man Rule". He directly attacked
Presidents Mugabe of Zimbabwe and Yoweri Museveni of
Uganda, as well as Ethiopian Prime Minister, Meles
Zenawi. He argued that these leaders were using the "Big
man Rule" doctrine to stifle democracy in Africa, and
he urged Western leaders not "to feel guilty" when
President Mugabe narrates the West’s colonial past in
Africa. He argued that the West had a role to
establish democracy and accountability through Western
aid, blaming Africa for "negligible development" and
"rampant corruption". This writer basically dismissed Richburg’s line of
thought as "dangerous" and "puerile" and raised issues
to do with Africa’s political right to
self-determination, its socio-cultural uniqueness, and
the incompatibility of Western style democracy to the
African way of life. This week this writer had opportunity to listen to
a public forum debate featuring Justice and Legal
Affairs Minister Patrick Chinamasa, deputy minister
Jessie Majome, and NCA chairperson Lovemore Madhuku.
The topic in question was whether the Zimbabwean
public is participating in the writing of a new
constitution or they are simply being made to vote for
the views of those in power. Minister Chinamasa’s position was that people are
writing the constitution, or at least that they are
participating in the process. Jessie Majome thought as
much, but added that it did not really matter if the
people were simply endorsing the views sold to them by
their respective political parties because in her
opinion that process is democratic enough since it
carries an element of choice. Madhuku thought Copac is
no more than a very unfortunate and expensively
executed joke and claimed that the current
constitutional making process will face "a natural
death". This writer asked Majome why her party now disowns
the Kariba draft despite Tendai Biti and Elton Mangoma
having helped draft it and also signed the draft
alongside four other representatives from Zanu-PF and
the MDC. The reply was that they only signed the draft
because they wanted that constitution specifically and
only for the implementation of the 2008 election. Pressed to confirm if that was MDC-T policy; that
the party could afford to trivialise the essence of a
whole constitution by reducing an entire supreme law
document of a country to a mere election
implementation document, she stood by her position and
even reminded this writer that elections were so
important that they had made Barrack Obama president
of the United States — something she openly said was
and must be universally fascinating. This writer knows about the celebrity status of
Obama’s election into the White House but has no
illusions that Obama is a political miracle of
whatever proportions in as far as world affairs and
the ruinous effect of the US foreign policy are
concerned. In fact, Obama is a pending disaster
waiting to happen, perhaps one that has already
started happening. The point is that Majome hails the election of
Obama as so important and inspiring that it makes her
think that we needed to do whatever it takes here to
do an Obama victory in 2008. She is an assimilationist
politician aspiring to disappear into Westernisation
by any means necessary and that is the problem of the
African politician today. We have leaders who aspire
to be like whites to the point of disappearing into
the white system — a system that has swallowed Obama
from the top of his head to the bottom of his feet.
So the campaign to silence the voice of this writer
after the BBC debate was based on the view that it did
not meet the criteria of the "normal" African
consciousness and behaviour under the various regimes
of white supremacy and Western domination. Such consciousness and behaviour are characterised
by habitual thought patterns and behavioural
tendencies which render them pliable to Western
authoritarian/authoritative socio-political control
with minimal resistance. The expectation is to induce Africans to accept
their subordinate status as natural, or to even
misperceive their oppression as freedom. This writer belongs to the "abnormal" version of
African consciousness and behaviour in as far as the
doctrine of white supremacy is concerned. People like
this writer are accused of habitual thought patterns
and behavioural tendencies which the socio-political
control of blacks by whites finds intolerably
difficult or ineffective. We are accused of hate
speech, hostility to Western interests, and of
inducing blacks to protest, resist and reject their
subordinate status as destined or natural; of
informing blacks not to perceive their oppression as
freedom. When you do this "from the comfort of Sydney,
Australia", you are not only labelled an abnormal
creature with many other derogatory names, but also a
hypocrite of the highest order — an unrepentant and
unthankful stupid African who bites the hand that
feeds him; who messes recklessly the glorious glamour
of Western civilisation. From the vantage point of the continuity of Western
supremacy, the basis for labelling African
consciousness and behaviour as normal or abnormal
depends not on the discovery by whites of discreet
states of consciousness and their correlated
behavioural tendencies in Africans. It is based on the
discovery of the degree to which African consciousness
and behavioural tendencies are perceived as serving or
dis-serving Western hegemonic interests. Largely, the issues of instability, conflicts,
dependency and skewed value priorities in Africans are
unavoidable outcomes of oppression by Westerners. Oppression by definition is to have one’s thought
processes disturbed, emotions impaired, values and
motives inverted, and one’s body functions imbalanced. The normality of the African under Western hegemony
is merely a socially manufactured phenomenon designed
to be serviceable and beneficial to the needs of the
oppressor. We have an imperial system in place that requires
that Africans involuntarily and obsessively deceive
themselves. The collective self-deception, which is the
benchmark of oppressed African consciousness, is the
main product of West-Africa socio-political power
relations — a relationship founded on the denial and
distortion of reality; motivated by anxiety and
ignorance. The unfortunate predicament of the African is that
both the one considered to be normal and the other
considered to be abnormal are products of a skewed
West-Africa socio-political power relationship, and
that white supremacy seeks from both that they operate
against their own interests. The idea is always to create self-denial,
self-defeat, self-destruction and a conviction that
the opposite of our own values and identity is the
truth. What is considered normal and acceptable in the
West is just a political-economic concept and is
largely a result of the interplay of power relations
between the West and Africa. Behaviour that is considered abnormal is punished
and this is why this writer has been hunted down in
various workplaces so that employers could give him
the sack. Even friends and relatives get targeted so
that they can disown you. Macquarie University in Sydney was inundated with
calls for the expulsion of this writer in 2007, and
the Australian Immigration and Foreign Affairs
Departments were also pressured to disregard the law
in order to get rid of this writer because his views
are considered unacceptably abnormal. Normality is born of a fairly systematic method of
rewarding and punishing behaviour, be it ritual
practices and indoctrination, training, correction,
supervision, or constraint. So those considered normal are rewarded with the
"pro-democracy" label; they are awarded various prizes
of honour and are showered with honorary degrees for
their inspiring commitment to be exceptionally normal
to the system that dominates and oppresses them.
Lovemore Madhuku brags a lot about his belonging to
what he calls the "pro-democracy movement" and he is
an award-winning member of this club. Michel Foucault described normality, which inhabits
a person and brings him into existence as in and of
itself a factor in the mastery that those in power
exercise over that person’s consciousness and
behaviour. So we all know how to impress the Americans. We
know who to criticise in Zimbabwe if we want to
impress the Westerners. We know who to praise and we
know when to say yes to government policy and when to
say no if we want to make the Westerners happy. All Zanu-PF initiated policies must be derided and
ridiculed while all MDC-T initiated policies must be
lauded with open mouths and shut minds. That way we
play our role as unthinking Africans, and for that the
West is happy to periodically drop in donor funding. Farai Maguwu of the Centre for Research Development
recently occupied himself with the role of blocking
the sale of diamonds from his own country, and the
only traceable logic for his actions was the reward of
donor funding by the West. He wanted the honour of
going down in history as having succeeded in the ban
of Zimbabwean diamonds. For landing himself in legal trouble for his
efforts he is now in strong standing for a US award on
"bravery" and "commitment to democracy" and this is
how the system works. Maguwu knows that he will soon be lining up behind
the likes of Jestina Mukoko, Magodonga Mahlangu,
Lovemore Madhuku and Morgan Tsvangirai, characters
whose cabinets are already shining with US awards for
causing excessive trouble in their own country. Those of us who are unfortunate enough to be
considered abnormal must count ourselves in the same
line with the so-called "Mugabe cronies" who are found
on the US/EU and Western sanction lists. Such is the
reward for "abnormality". One online publication recently suggested that the
US Ambassador to Zimbabwe, Charles Ray had hinted that
the "United States might forgive Mugabe and his
cronies" by lifting sanctions if they started
behaving. That was with no sense of irony at all. Yes,
forgive. So the so-called norm is in essence a principle of
coercion; a constraint on behaviour, a rule to be
followed. The very people who preach to the world the gospel
of freedom of thought, speech, and expression are the
authors and finishers of draconian intolerance and
barbaric persecution of people who today stand
vindicated among the masses in the fight against white
supremacy and Western hegemony. Such is the world we
live in. Africa we are one and together we will overcome. It is homeland or death! Reason Wafawarova is a political writer based in
Sydney, Australia and can be contacted on
wafawarova@yahoo.co.uk or
reason@rwafawarova.com or visit
www.rwafawarova. com |