08 November 2010 By Tariq Alhomayed It seems that the American – Syrian honeymoon has
come to an end, and to make matters worse, the
Republican Party has gained control of the US Congress
following this week's mid-term elections. Damascus
wasted two years of Obama's presidency, failing to
achieve anything; during this period the Syrians dealt
with Washington in the same manner that they deal with
certain Arab countries, and this is something that can
be seen in their response to the statement made by US
Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs,
Jeffrey Feltman, in which Damascus called on Feltman
to "recognize historical and geographical facts." Two years after Washington extended its hand to
Damascus, the US is outraged by the Syrian behavior in
Lebanon, with the Americans believing that Damascus is
contributing to undermining security and stability
there. This is something expressed by US Ambassador to
the UN, Susan Rice, and Feltman himself reiterated
this in his statement that provoked the Syrians. If we
add a Republican-controlled Congress to this equation,
then we can say that Obama cannot continue opening up
to Syrian in this manner, especially as there have
long been demands in Washington that the US reassess
the manner in which it is dealing with Syria. When we say Damascus has wasted opportunities, this
can be seen in the number of times that US members of
Congress have visited Syria, especially the Democrats,
without making any progress worth mentioning. Apart
from the Republican's hostility towards Damascus, the
Syrians also made a mistake by antagonizing the
Democrats, and it is enough to recall the visit made
to Damascus by House Speaker Congresswomen Nancy
Pelosi during the presidency of George W Bush, and how
this was portrayed as a move by the Democrats to
attack Bush's policies on Syria. The Democrats
similarly did not benefit from this visit. The situation in Washington will be worse today for
the Syrians now that the Republicans have gained
control of Congress; for the US is not a marginal
state, and Damascus cannot afford to be unconcerned
with any disputes with Washington. Rather it is a
genuine superpower, and what is most dangerous of all
is that Syria is snubbing Washington, not thanks to
its own strength, but relying upon cards that are
entirely in the hands of Iran. It seems that the Syrians were not provoked by the
advice contained in Feltman's statement, but when he
directly and frankly asked "do they [the Syrians]
think the Iranians are able to get the Golan [Heights]
back for them? I find that improbable." Feltman went
on to enumerate the deficiencies in the Syrian –
Iranian alliance with regards to Lebanon and Iraq, and
he also expressed his commitment to the Hariri
tribunal. Just a few days after this, Washington
announced it was making a financial donation to the
Hariri tribunal. As for Iraq, Feltman said "Iran tried
to have a unified Shia front for the [Iraqi]
elections. They failed. Iran summoned Iraqi
politicians after the elections to form a government.
They failed. Iran tied to unify all the Shia behind
one prime minister candidate. They failed. Going back
earlier, Iran tried to prevent the Iraqis from
approving the security agreement as well as the
strategic framework agreement." On the other hand, and two years after Obama
extended his hand to the Syrians – and with Republican
now in control of the Congress – we find that Damascus
has made little progress with America; the
international tribunal is ongoing, the US sanctions on
Syria have not been lifted, and the US Ambassador to
Syria has yet to take residence, whilst Damascus has
not achieved anything in Iraq. This is truly sad, for Damascus has missed a lot of
opportunities over the past two years, and today it is
returning to square one with regards to its relations
with Washington.
Tariq Alhomayed is the Editor-in-Chief of Asharq Al-Awsat, the youngest
person to be appointed that position. He holds a BA degree in Media studies from
King Abdul Aziz University in Jeddah, and has also completed his Introductory
courses towards a Master's degree from George Washington University in
Washington D.C. He is based in London. Comments 💬 التعليقات |