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12 February 2011 By Ramzy Baroud 'Just listen to that roar,' urged a CNN
correspondent in Egypt, as thousands of Egyptian
protesters charged, fists pumped, against hundreds of
armed Egyptian security forces. What a roar it was,
indeed. The protests have shown the world that Arabs
are capable of much more than merely being pitiable
statistics of unemployment and illiteracy, or
powerless subjects of ‘moderate' but ‘strong' leaders
(an acronym for friendly dictators). The times are changing, and British MP George
Galloway's comment about the Arab lion roaring again
seems truer by the day. The Egyptians have revolted in
style, and their revolution will go down in history
books with such adjectives as "great", "noble" and
"historic". Truth be told, Arabs have had their fair share of
conjured ‘revolutions'. Arab regimes have always been
generous in how they ascribed the loaded term to their
military coups or other stunts designed to impress or
intimidate the masses. Any modern history of the Arab
world will reveal an abundant use of the term ‘thawra'
– revolution. The label has been useful, for those who
dared criticize a regime, or demanded basic rights
(such as food) could then be dubbed enemies of
whatever make-belief revolution the men in power
championed. Innumerable Arab political prisoners were
designated ‘a'da' al-thawra' – enemies of the
revolution – and they paid a heavy price for their
‘crimes'. In Egypt alone, rough estimates put the
current number of political prisoners (from different
ideological backgrounds) at 20,000. The figure must be
much larger now that the new enemies of the revolution
– i.e. most of the Egyptian population – have dared
demand freedoms, rights, democracy, and the biggest
taboo of all: social justice. If there is any revolution deserving of the name,
it is this one. Thanks to Egypt, people the world over
have been forced to re-think their previous idea of
"Arabs". Even many of us who insisted that the future
of the Middle East could only be decided by the people
themselves had eventually started to lose hope. We
were told our words were redundant, sentimental, and,
at best, an opportunity for poetic reflection, but not
realpolitik. Now we know we have been right all along.
Egypt is the clearest possible manifestation of the
truth of people shaping their own history - not just
in the Middle East, but anywhere. The spontaneous popular revolution in Egypt was a
most befitting uplift to the collective humiliation
that Arabs have felt for so many years, but even more
acutely since the US invasion and utter violation of
Iraq. "It became almost a burden being an Arab", a caller
told Al Jazeera. Looking "Middle Eastern" became
sufficient grounds for suspicion in international
airports. It was not considered entirely racist to ask
such questions as "Are Arabs capable of achieving
democracy?" In fact, heated media discussions emanated
from the type of questions that pondered what Arabs
were – or rather, were not capable of achieving. Every
war against the Arabs was done in the name of
"bringing" something to people who seemed impeded by
their own collective failures. In one of my first
political science classes at the University of
Washington, years ago, the professor told us that we
would be "examining the Middle East, which consists of
strong governments and weak peoples." With the
exception of Israel, of course. The media has long repeated the mantra that Israel
is the Middle East's only democracy. Combined with
serious doubts regarding the Arabs' readiness for
democracy, the conclusion offered is: Israel carries
similar values to the US, the West, the First World,
the civilized hemisphere, and the Arabs epitomize all
the ailments of the world. It matters little that Arab
regimes were made ‘powerful' by the backing of their
western benefactors, or that oppression – in the name
of fighting the enemies of peace and progress – was
urged, financed and orchestrated with western
interests in mind. The fact that the bullets and
canister teargas that killed and wounded numerous
Egyptians had the following words inscribed on it in
Arabic: ‘suni'a fi al-wilayat al-mutahida al-amrikyia'
– Made in the United States – was also deemed entirely
irrelevant to any discussion on how and why Egyptians
were being suppressed or why the Arab Lion must never
find its roar. "The much-feted Mossad was taken by surprise,"
wrote Uri Avnery. The CIA was too, although US
lawmakers are trying to determine "whether the CIA and
other spy agencies failed to give President Obama
adequate warning of the unfolding crisis in Egypt" (as
reported by Greg Miller in the Washington Post,
February 4). Senator Dianne Feinstein who heads the
Intelligence Committee, accused the intelligence
community of ‘lacking" performance. The CIA should
have monitored Facebook more closely, she suggested.
But there can be no telling when a nation revolts.
Most of the chanting multitudes have no Facebook
accounts. They don't tweet either. In Tahrir Square, a
man with a moustache, dark skin and handsome features
carried a cardboard sign on which he had written,
rather hurriedly: "I want to eat. My monthly salary is
267 (Egyptian) pounds – approx $45 – and I have four
children." Others want to breathe the air of freedom. Others
still want justice. Dignity. Equality. Democracy.
Hope. How can such values be measured, or safeguarded
against? There is a very popular word in Egypt - al-Sabr. It
means patience. But noone could predict when the
patience would run out. Arab and Egyptian
intellectuals didn't see it coming, and even the
country's opposition parties were caught by surprise.
Everyone tried to catch up as millions -of
long-oppressed Egyptians erupted in astounding unison:
hurriya, hurriya, adalah igtimayyia – freedom,
freedom, social justice. Just when we were told that a religious strife was
about to engulf Egypt, and that the people were
subdued to the point that there was no hope, millions
of brave Egyptians declared a revolution that brought
Muslims and Christians together. The courage and the
bravery they displayed is enough to restore our faith
in the world - in the human race, and in ourselves.
Those who are still wondering if Arabs are capable of
this or that need not ponder anymore. Just listen to
them roar, and you will find the answer. - Ramzy Baroud (www.ramzybaroud.net)
is an internationally-syndicated columnist and the
editor of PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is
My Father Was a Freedom Fighter: Gaza's Untold Story
(Pluto Press, London), available on Amazon.com. |