07 February 2011 By Tariq Alhomayed After both the Jordanian King and the Yemeni
President announced steps towards reform in their
respective countries, the U.S. President rushed to
congratulate the two leaders. Why did Obama do that?
Did he play a role in what happened? Of course Washington did not play a role in what
happened. It is true that the Americans have a stake
in the stability of the region, including Egypt, and
this is for matters relating to both peace and war.
However, it is also true that the U.S. Administration
wants to endorse what happened in Tunisia and Egypt,
and the reformative measures in Jordan and Yemen, to
add to its list of foreign policy achievements. This
would gain further internal American support for Obama,
and show he has been able to spread democracy in our
region [Middle East] more effectively than the Bush
Administration. Yet [when America takes credit for
such events], this is not the reality. For example,
what happened in Tunisia was not initiated by the
Americans, and they did not expect such results. When
the U.S. Secretary of State was speaking during the
Tunisian protests, before Ben Ali was ousted, she said
she was waiting for the crisis to end, in order to
continue talks with the Tunisian President! What Americans do not want to understand, or
believe, is that those who launched the reformative
movement in Egypt are the sons of Egypt themselves,
rather than the "Founding Fathers" - an expression
used in America to describe the generation who founded
the American state, including George Washington,
Thomas Jefferson and so on. In fact, those who came to
lead the reformative movement in Egypt are the
"Founding Sons", i.e. Egypt's youth, the ones that if
an Egyptian politician was asked about before the
evening of the 24th of January, they responded in a
sarcastic tone, saying "the kids have grown up",
citing the name of a famous Egyptian comedy play. It is true that Egypt's kids grew up, yet they
became the Founding Children. As for America's
experiments in our region, with its "Founding
Fathers", they remain at a standstill, whether in Iraq
or Afghanistan. Washington is still heavily involved
in Afghanistan today, and carries out superficial
activities in Iraq from time to time. Meanwhile, if
the rational Egyptians are successful in disposing of
their government, we will see a significant
transformation in the future of Egypt, and the region,
at the hands of the Founding Children. Therefore, the best thing that the Americans can do
for us is to leave the countries of the region to
choose their own path, and choose what they consider
to be a national, conscientious, legitimate
government. I am not making a stand here against
democracy, quite the contrary in fact, but it is
necessary that democracy is not imposed upon each
country in the region. It is important that there is
an agreement on a general democratic framework, as is
found in the developed world. However, it must be left
to states and their people to determine what they
adopt, based on the principles of human rights,
upholding the state's prestige, the peaceful rotation
of power, fighting against corruption, and greater
freedoms, in accordance with the individual components
of each country. Take the states of Europe for
example; they are not all the same, although they are
all democratic. Even the largest European country's
concept of democracy is not the same as America's
concept; however there is a universal, broad
framework. The best thing the Americans can do for the Middle
East is to find a practical solution to the
Arab-Israeli conflict, which puts our region at risk.
This would also prevent Iranian expansion in our
region. This is what Washington is capable of
achieving, but as for what happened in Egypt, this was
achieved by the Founding Children, not the Americans.
Tariq Alhomayed is the Editor-in-Chief of Asharq
Al-Awsat, the youngest person to be appointed that
position. He holds a BA degree in Media studies from
King Abdul Aziz University in Jeddah, and has also
completed his Introductory courses towards a Master's
degree from George Washington University in Washington
D.C. He is based in London. Comments 💬 التعليقات |