20 March 2011 By Tariq Alhomayed Once it was announced that the first deployment of
the Joint Peninsula Shield Force (JPSF) had arrived in
Manama, in response to the request of the Kingdom of
Bahrain, to contribute to the re-establishment of
security and stability in the country, several
critical statements were issued from the Shiite
opposition, and others, in Bahrain. However, what was
most serious was the subsequent Iranian statement. The Iranian Foreign Minister, Ali Akbar Salehi,
said: "Iran will not stand by idly, in the event of
any Saudi intervention to eradicate the Shiites of
Bahrain". This statement alone, from the mouth of the
Minister of Foreign Affairs, is stark evidence of
Iran's sectarian mentality. The JPSF did not go to Manama to support a
particular sect, but rather it went in response to an
official request from Bahrain. To say that this is an
illegal act, as the Bahraini opposition are
suggesting, along with a Shiite MP in Kuwait, is a
claim that can be refuted: The JPSF went to Bahrain in
accordance with the agreements and covenants of the
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), and these were the
same forces that came to Kuwait's rescue during the
Iraqi invasion, something that the Kuwaiti MP ought to
have remembered. Furthermore, the JPSF arrived in Bahrain not as a
military power, but rather as a security force,
according to what I was told by a senior Gulf
official. There were several reasons for sending this
force, firstly: to respond to the request of Bahrain,
as this is a commitment stipulated by the Gulf
agreements. Secondly, the JPSF serves as a symbolic
force, indicating that the GCC states will not allow
Bahrain to deteriorate into a sectarian civil war,
especially as sectarian tension has now reached its
peak there. Thirdly, the GCC states want to send a
clear message that they are committed to the security
of Bahrain. Of course, none of this implies a sectarian
mentality. Sectarianism occurs when a particular
section of society seeks to impose its political
vision alone upon the state, without achieving such
demands through national consensus. The Shiites on
their own do not constitute the population of Bahrain,
there are Sunnis as well. Democracy cannot take place
with one sect being compared to another, but rather it
must be conducted on the basis of participation and
citizenship. Therefore, the Iranian Foreign Minister's
statement shows the extent of the abhorrent
sectarianism that exists in the Tehran government.
Iran does not care for the security of Bahrain, or its
civil peace, but rather it is interested in certain
sects. Salehi's words about Saudi Arabia seeking to
exterminate the Shiites is glaring evidence of the
gravity of what Iran is doing in our region, and this
is something we have been warned of at length. The question is what are the implications of Iran's
statement? The answer quite simply is as follows: The
Gulf has dealt with Iran for a long time, in
accordance with the famous saying uttered by the
Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim, as
reported by 'Wikileaks'. He said that relations with
Iran were conducted on the principle of "they lie to
us, and we lie to them". The game today with Iran has
become widely exposed. Tehran wants to intervene in
the affairs of the GCC, in accordance with its
sectarian logic, whilst the GCC member states seek
security and stability, and do not interfere in the
internal affairs of Iran. Therefore, sending the JPSF
to Bahrain is a sound, legal act, without sectarian
motives, whilst the Iranian Foreign Minister's
statement is explicitly sectarian.
Tariq Alhomayed is the Editor-in-Chief of Asharq Al-Awsat, the youngest
person to be appointed that position. He holds a BA degree in Media studies from
King Abdul Aziz University in Jeddah, and has also completed his Introductory
courses towards a Master's degree from George Washington University in
Washington D.C. He is based in London.
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