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12 August 2012 By Jacob G. Hornberger Even while U.S. officials decry the brutal
dictatorships in Syria and Iran, the U.S. government
is fortifying the military dictatorship in Egypt. A
recent attack in the Sinai Peninsula that killed six
Egyptian soldiers is the latest excuse that U.S.
officials are trotting out to use U.S. taxpayer money
to refortify one of the most brutal dictatorships in
the world. Let's be clear: Egypt is governed by a military
dictatorship, one that brutally oppresses its citizens
as much as other brutal dictatorships in the Middle
East, including the ones in Syria and Iran. Not surprisingly, some of the statist U.S.
mainstream press are now trying to portray Egypt as a
democracy, claiming that Egypt's Islamic president,
Mohamed Morsi, was freely elected in a democratic
vote. But that's just a self-delusion. The military is in
charge of the Egyptian government. It dictates how the
government is going to operate. This was also the case during the entire Mubarak
regime. Since Mubarak, who was a military official,
wore civilian clothes, that caused some in the U.S.
mainstream press to conclude that Egypt was run by a
civilian government albeit with a powerful military.
Not so. The military was always in control. Mubarak
was the person the military establishment permitted to
be president. When he was ousted from power, many in
the U.S. mainstream press suggested that he
"transferred" power to the Egyptian military.
Nonsense. He simply left the power where it had always
been — in the hands of the military. The Egyptian system is akin to the military
dictatorship in Chile under Pinochet. Even though
Pinochet, whose military dictatorship U.S. officials
supported as much as they have Egypt's military
dictatorship, oftentimes wore civilian clothes, he was
always nothing more than an appointee of the military.
The real control of Chile was in the hands of the
military establishment. How can an election be considered free and
democratic when it's conducted under a brutal military
dictatorship? It can't be. People will inevitably
factor into their vote-casting process the possibility
that the military is monitoring who they are voting
for. This is especially true when the military
dictatorship is known for rounding up people for
political reasons, incarcerating them without trial,
torturing them, and even executing them. After all,
don't forget that the U.S. government chose Egypt's
military regime as one of its rendition-torture
partners, a testament to its skills at torture and its
lack of squeamishness in putting such skills to good
use. Let's also not forget that just before Egypt's
recent presidential election, the military dissolved
the Egyptian parliament. Imagine that: It just
disbanded the country's legislature and sent it home,
threatening to punish the legislators if they tried to
reconvene the assembly. At the same time, while the
military has permitted Morsi to take office, it has
strictly limited his powers. Think about that--the
military is telling the president of the country what
he can and cannot do. Finally, the Egyptian judiciary
is totally subordinate to military rule. The military has also made it clear that it has
absolutely no intention of relinquishing its
dictatorial control over Egyptian society. Yes, there
can be elections but only on the condition that they
will always be subject to the power of the military.
At the same time, the military has made it clear that
it will continue to maintain its longtime privileged
economic status in society, one in which its vast
assets and expenditures are kept secret from public
view. For decades, the U.S. government has been the
principal enabler of this dictatorship, for it's been
the U.S. government that has directly sent to the
military the weaponry and money that has helped
maintain its brutal dictatorial hold on Egyptian
society. Let's not forget what happens to Egyptians
who decide to oust their dictatorship with force, as
the rebels are doing in Syria. The Egyptian military
will respond with the same brutal force to quell the
rebellion that the Syrian dictatorship is employing,
only in this cause using the tear gas, guns, bullets,
tanks, planes, and other weaponry that the U.S.
government has supplied it. Even to this day, the U.S. government continues to
transfer U.S. taxpayer money and armaments directly to
the Egyptian military, not even bothering to make the
checks co-payable to Egypt's new president or the
Egyptian parliament. And now the attack on the Egyptian military in the
Sinai has provided a new excuse for closer
collaboration between the U.S. government and the
Egyptian military. As the New York Times put it,
While the American military has long had ties to
its Egyptian counterpart, the deeper, more direct
effort now under discussion could bind the United
States and Egypt more closely against the shared
threat of extremism…. The Pentagon is discussing a
variety of options for sharing intelligence with
Egypt's military and police in Sinai…. The talks are
taking place through military and intelligence
channels that the two countries have used for
decades.... After talks last week, [Egyptian]
officials said they were optimistic that Mr. Morsi's
government would allow greater military-to-military
collaboration. And that's not all. According to the Times,
new U.S. assistance to Egypt's military dictatorship
is now being discussed. That's on top of the $1.5
billion of annual aid that the U.S. government already
gives the military. The Times state that this
new assistance would include "military equipment,
police training, and electronic and aerial
surveillance." (Never mind that the U.S. government is
already spending more than a trillion dollars a year
more than what it's bringing in with taxes and that it
will soon be barred by the debt ceiling from piling on
any more federal debt.) In other words, the U.S. government is refortifying
Egypt's brutal military dictatorship with even more
cash and more armaments, with full knowledge that this
will strengthen the military's dictatorial hold over
Egyptian society. No doubt that U.S. officials will
soon be proclaiming how U.S. foreign aid is
strengthening Egypt's "free and democratic society."
But it will all continue to be a lie. The Egyptian
people are no freer than the people of Syria, Iran,
and other countries in the Middle East. The
difference, however, with Egypt's situation, is that
it is the U.S. government , through its fortification
of Egypt's powerful military dictatorship, that is in
large part, responsible for the lack of freedom in
Egypt. Update: New York Times: "Egyptian President
Mohamed Morsi forced out the country's top military
chiefs Sunday, in a bold move to wrest power from the
armed forces and marginalize key holdovers of ousted
president Hosni Mubarak's reign.... The president also
announced that he had suspended a constitutional
amendment the generals passed on the eve of Morsi's
election giving themselves vast powers and weakening
the presidency.... The move appeared to catch U.S.
Defense Secretary Leon Panetta and the Pentagon off
guard." Jacob Hornberger is founder and president of the
Future of Freedom Foundation. |