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08 November 2012 By Ramzy Baroud In Malaysia, a small group of community activists
are busy at work developing projects that benefit most
vulnerable members of Palestinian society in Gaza. Working under the umbrella of Viva Palestina
Malaysia (VPM), the group shows solidarity through
empowerment projects: interest free loans for micro
projects, providing employment for women, supplying
thousands of solar lamps aimed at ending the
persistent darkness for many families, and more. The overall value of the combined efforts of VPM is
important, because it is long-lasting. But equally
important, the channeled funds are not part of a
political scheme nor are aimed to exact concession.
This can hardly be said of much of the relationship
between Palestinian leadership and society, and
outside funds, which began pouring in, with a clear
political manual that has been dutifully followed by
those who provide the funds and those who receive
them. That relationship was once more a subject of
scurrility and discussion following the recent visit
by Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, emir of Qatar to
Gaza, which has been under an Israeli siege soon
following Hamas' victory in the general elections in
2006. The siege became complete in 2007, when Hamas
clashed with its rival Fatah, perceived by Israel and
the US as ‘moderate'. Al Jazeera said the emir's arrival to Gaza was to
"to inaugurate a Qatari investment project worth
hundreds of millions of dollars to rebuild the
impoverished and overcrowded coastal enclave." Gaza
Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh interpreted the visit at
a grander scale: "The visit of the emir announces
officially the breaching of the political and
economical siege imposed on Gaza for more than five
years." Analysts, depending on their political leanings,
however, spoke of entirely different mechanism that
compelled Qatar's generosity. Those sympathetic to
Fatah warned that empowering Hamas in the Gaza enclave
to act as a state will further deepen the national
divide. Others spoke more candidly of a Qatari reward
to Hamas for leaving Syria at the height of the
regional power play ignited by the so-called Arab
Spring. Judging by the largely measured or reserved
response from Israel, the US and other countries that
would have made it impossible for the emir to visit
Gaza in the first place, Syria might have been the
keyword behind the seemingly selfless effort. But in any case, there are hardly any
inconsistencies between this episode and a history
rife of the political manipulation of funds. It is an
intrinsic relationship that goes even earlier than the
signing of the Oslo Accords in September 1993. Oslo,
however, officiated and cemented that relationship in
many respects. Merely two weeks after the signing of
the Declaration of Principles (DoP) issues of
international aid became a core subject involving
mostly Western donor countries, Arab countries and
others. Although the political dominion of Oslo is all
but dead, international aid continues to flow. The
rise and decline in funds are often affiliated with
the Palestinian Authority (PA) report card, as in its
ability to sustain a political charade and serve as
Israel's ‘partner' despite the fact that Israel has
completely altered the physical reality upon which
Oslo was predicated. Despite appearances, Mahmoud Abbas' PA is much less
immune to political arm-twisting as a result of its
nearly two-decade entanglement of the international
aid cartel, than Hamas. The latter, hardly immune
itself is barely learning the ropes. They too will
eventually learn that there is no such thing as free
money, especially when those offering their services
are very much at the heart of the political struggle
for the future of the Middle East. The link between political statements and action,
and money is obvious for all to see. What may appear
as political concessions can oftentimes be attributed
to some frozen or funds waiting to be delivered. It is
transaction-based politics at its best. While the PA's budget deficit stands at $1.3
billion, old friends are barely in a hurry to offset
the financial crisis. The US is yet to free $200
million it pledged for the year 2012. The decision has
everything to do with the PA's attempt last year to
obtain a UN membership for Palestine. Israel on the
other hand, agreed to an early transfer of $78 million
of tax revenues it collects on behalf of the PA
fearing that a collapse of PA institutions could prove
too costly for Israel as well. With the conspicuous
retreat of international donors, and the measured
Israeli moves, Israel is now earning a greater stake
in the PA political investment in the West Bank.
Israel is notorious for manipulating the weaknesses of
the PA whenever the opportunity arises, as it surly
will. The financial entanglement of the Palestinians to
obtain political goals is not confined to such obvious
examples. In fact that political/financial barter is a
major component that defines the relationship between
Palestinian leaderships and factions and their
supporters. It is the same paradigm that turned
thousands of NGOs in Palestine into disconnected
entities, less concerned with uniting behind a
national liberation program, and more concerned with
maintaining attractive portfolios that make their
services more marketable among potential donors,
mostly affiliated with the donors' countries that have
long leased the Palestinian political will in the
first place. It is difficult to say what it will take to free
the Palestinian leadership and society from these
impossible entanglements. But it goes without saying
that those who rent their sovereignty to the highest
bidder have no business speaking of national
liberation, popular resistance and all the right
sounding, but empty slogans. – Ramzy Baroud (ramzybaroud.net) is an
internationally syndicated columnist and the editor of
PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is My Father
Was a Freedom Fighter: Gaza's Untold Story. |