Drones, Assassinations, And The Drug War: On Where The U.S. National-Security State Has Led
08 February 2013
By Jacob G. Hornberger
The New York Times is reporting that the Chinese
military recently planned to assassinate by drone a
suspected drug lord hiding out in Myanmar who was
accused of having murdered 13 Chinese soldiers. While
Chinese authorities ultimately decided not to carry
out the assassination and ended up capturing the guy
and having a court sentence him to death, the episode
clearly points in the direction that both the Chinese
communist regime and the U.S. government are taking
their respective countries.
After all, China could justify the assassination of
the suspected drug lord in the same way that the U.S.
government justifies the assassination of suspected
terrorists. While drug possession and drug dealing are
criminal offenses, both China and the United States
have declared "war on drugs." Thus, the argument would
go, the drug war, like the "war on terrorism," is a
real war, like World War I and World War II. In war,
assassinations take place. There is no such thing as
murder. Killing is legal. Moreover, the drug lords are
illegal enemy combatants in the drug war because they
don't wear uniforms.
That's the reasoning that U.S. officials use to
justify their assassinations in their "war on
terrorism." Terrorism, like drug dealing, is a
criminal offense. That's why U.S. officials continue
to bring many terrorism cases into federal court, with
indictments, prosecutions, jury trials, convictions
(or acquittals), and jail sentences that come with
them.
But what President Bush did after 9/11 is simply
declare "war on terrorism," much like U.S. officials
(and China) long ago declared "war on drugs." Bush
said that by declaring war on this criminal offense
(terrorism), that gave U.S. officials the option of
treating terrorism as either a criminal offense or an
act of war (and, Bush said, also gave him
extraordinary, emergency, "temporary," dictatorial
wartime powers over both the American people and
everyone else in the world).
Thus, for some terrorist suspects, the war on
terrorism became like a real war, like World War I and
World War II. For others, it remained a criminal
offense, which is why it's included in the U.S. Code,
which enumerates federal crimes. The decision is
entirely discretionary and arbitrary. It's up to U.S.
officials to decide whether a suspected terrorist gets
the wartime route (i.e., indefinite detention,
torture, kangaroo military tribunals, Gitmo, etc.) or
the federal criminal-defendant route (i.e.,
indictment, jury trial, due process, etc.)
The best example of this post-9/11 phenomenon is the
case of American citizen Jose Padilla. The feds
grabbed him as a suspected terrorist and sent him into
a military dungeon, where they tortured him and
claimed the authority to keep him incarcerated for
life, without the benefits of the Bill of Rights. He
was a suspected terrorist, they said, which enabled
them to treat him as an illegal enemy combatant
because he wasn't wearing a terrorist uniform at the
time they grabbed him.
But one day, the feds just changed their minds. They
suddenly converted Padilla from a wartime combatant
into a criminal defendant, transferring him from
Pentagon's custody into the custody of U.S. marshals.
Then they proceeded to treat him as a criminal
defendant, indicting, prosecuting, convicting, and
sentencing him.
That's what they can now do to any American, not just
Padilla, because the federal courts upheld this
dual-track, arbitrary, discretionary, post-9/11
authority.
Given this precedent, there is no inherent reason why
the U.S. government can't do the same thing in the war
on drugs, as the communist regime in China is now
doing. If terrorism can be treated as either a
criminal offense or an act of war, at the discretion
of the authorities, there is no inherent reason why
drug offenses can't be treated in the same manner.
In fact, as most everyone knows the Pentagon is now
militarizing the drug war, especially in Latin
America. While the American people have prohibited the
military from enforcing criminal laws inside the
United States because they believe it's a bad idea, no
such constraints exist on the Pentagon's doing this
sort of thing to the people of other countries. Thus,
the Pentagon and CIA are flooding Latin American
regimes with money, armaments, and advisors to help
them wage the perpetual, endless war on drugs. How
long will it be before the U.S. government follows
China's lead by expanding its program of drone
assassinations to suspected drug dealers, especially
in Latin America?
Are drug laws consistent with a communist society or a
free society? Are state-sponsored assassinations
consistent with a communist society or a free society?
Is denial of procedural rights, such as due process of
law and jury trials, consistent with a communist
society or a free society? Is the militarization of a
society consistent with a communist society or a free
society? Is the arbitrary discretion to treat a
criminal offense as either a crime or an act of war
consistent with a communist society or a free society?
When the United States is doing the same things that
one of the most brutal communist regimes in the world
is doing, shouldn't that cause Americans to pause and
reflect on where the U.S. national-security state has
led and continues to lead our nation?
Jacob G. Hornberger is founder and president of The
Future of Freedom Foundation. He was born and raised
in Laredo, Texas, and received his B.A. in economics
from Virginia Military Institute and his law degree
from the University of Texas. He was a trial attorney
for twelve years in Texas. He also was an adjunct
professor at the University of Dallas, where he taught
law and economics. In 1987, Mr. Hornberger left the
practice of law to become director of programs at the
Foundation for Economic Education. He has advanced
freedom and free markets on talk-radio stations all
across the country as well as on Fox News' Neil Cavuto
and Greta van Susteren shows and he appeared as a
regular commentator on Judge Andrew Napolitano's show
Freedom Watch. View these interviews at
LewRockwell.com and from Full Context. Send him email.
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