The ''Family'' Obama Says He Will Miss on Leaving the White House
26 October 2016
By Amir Taheri
In recent weeks, the US President Barack Obama has been granting a series of
valedictory interviews designed to shape the image that history would end up
granting him. One recurrent theme in all these interviews is the president's
musings about his ''team'' which he calls ''almost a family'' that he notes,
with lyricism laced with a dash of nostalgia, will not be around him after he
has left the White House.
Every American president, at least since Ulysses S Grant, has had his own
''family'' of close and trusted advisers cast in the role of the core of a
Praetorian Guard to tell the president the truth and protect him against foes
and, in some cases, even friends. Often that ''family'' consisted of the
president's friends and associates from his home state.
Jimmy Carter arrived in Washington with a small army of Georgians who reminded
many of the Hillbillies of the popular TV serial about backwoodsmen who came
to town. One member of Carter's clique Hamilton Jordan who served as his Chief
of Staff, admitted in his memoirs that he was taught by the wife of the
Egyptian ambassador how to properly use the knife and fork in an official
banquet.
Ronald Reagan moved to Washington with his California pals. It was under
Reagan that the term ''Kitchen Cabinet'' found mass circulation because the
former Hollywood star liked to discuss big issues around a kitchen table with
a handful of aides. George W Bush brought more Texans than was good for his
administration.
It is, therefore, not surprising that Obama, too, should, have his own
''Kitchen Cabinet.'' So, who are the members of Obama's ''family''? Before we
open the portrait gallery, a few points must be made, indicating that Obama's
''Kitchen Cabinet'' is in many ways different from the one set up by his
predecessors.
First, in all previous ''Kitchen Cabinets'' members were recruited from among
individuals with some degree of experience in government, at least at state
level. Those who had no government background had a CV that contained some
experience in business and commerce.
Obama's ''Kitchen Cabinet'', however, as we shall see, consists of individuals
with little or no government or business experience. Next, all previous
''Kitchen Cabinets'' were either exclusively male or heavily dominated by
''men in suits''. In Obama's ''family'' however, females form the majority.
Previous ''Kitchen Cabinets'' were almost exclusive clubs of White men of
European roots and Christian faith. In Obama's ''family'', ethnic,
specifically black, minorities are represented in key positions of power. The
choice of personnel reflects Obama's belief, expressed in his book ''The
Audacity of Hope'' in this way: ''A steady attack on the white race serves as
the ballast that could prevent the ideals of personal and communal
responsibility from tipping into an ocean of despair.''
Also according to his two books it was sometime in his twenties that Obama
finally settled the question of ''becoming black or white'', ending up fully
adopting the black side of his racial identity.
Previous ''Kitchen Cabinets'' reflected a certain diversity regarding the
educational background and political sensibilities of the members. In Obama's
version, however, almost all members are trained lawyers with a left to
left-of-center ideological streak dating back to their youths. And, yet, in
his book ''The Audacity of Hope'', Obama has written this: ''I wish the
country had fewer lawyers and more engineers.'' Well, his inner circle didn't
include any engineers, let alone an economist.
To be sure, Obama, at first unsure of himself because of his inexperience and
a realization that though he had won the presidency he did not control the
Democrat Party's machine, tried to adopt an ''inclusivist'' posture. He
nominated Joe Biden as his Vice President, knowing full well that the Delaware
Senator lacked the charisma and the energy of youth to even dream of stealing
the limelight. Obama also appointed Hillary Clinton as Secretary of State to
buy enough time to dismantle the networks that the Clintons had created within
the party. Choosing Robert Gates, a lackluster former head of the CIA and a
Bush-Republican as Secretary of Defense, was also part of Obama's ''inclusivism'',
as was the appointment of Timothy Geithner, another operator close to the Bush
clan, as Secretary of Treasury.
The men brought in in the context of ''inclusivism'' all ended up realizing
that Obama was anything but inclusive. They discovered a leader who surrounded
himself with a small circle of confidants and ignored or circumvented whatever
advice provided by those bearing lofty official titles in his administration.
That Obama was not a team-player is instantly clear from the books published
by his former associates notably three former Secretaries of Defence, Robert
Gates, Leon Panetta and Chuck Hagel. Former Secretary of State Hillary
Clinton's book also portrays Obama as a president who would have no qualms
about by-passing the formal structures of power to impose policy options
developed by his inner circle on a semi-formal basis. The Former Secretary of
the Treasury Timothy Geithner develops the same theme in his memoirs, blaming
Obama for adopting policies that he knew would be counter-productive solely to
assert his own authority.
More recently, Secretary of State John Kerry, an outsider to the ''Kitchen
Cabinet'', has publicly moaned about not being listened to on Syria. ''I was
alone,'' he says,'' in suggesting action that was opposed by others within the
administration.''
Almost eight years later it is now clear that Obama never intended granting
any of those ''outsiders'' from his ''family'' any real share of power. He
didn't want to become a mere mask, this time with the politically correct
shade of black, behind which the establishment could continue exercising
power.
But who are the key members of the ''family'' that Obama says he will miss
once his presidency is terminated?
The first and, perhaps, the most influential member, is the president's wife
Michelle Obama whose exemplary behavior as First Lady has done much to raise
the prestige of his presidency. In 2008, in a conversation in Evian, France,
the Reverend Jesse Jackson, the man who had introduced the future presidential
couple to each other, told me that Michelle was guardian of Barack's
''blackness.''
Eight years later, we know that Michelle has never let her husband forget
''the sufferings of Afro-Americans'', a suffering that did not affect Barack's
ancestors on either side of his parentage. In her address to the Democrat
Party convention last July, Michelle told the world that every morning as she
woke up in the White House she remembered the sufferings of the black slaves
who built it. (The fact that the White House in its present shape was
completed in 1952, almost a century after the abolition of slavery in the US
didn't matter!)
Next to Michelle Obama, the most influential figure in the Obama ''family'' is
Mrs. Valerie Jarret, a lawyer who was born in Shiraz, Iran, in 1956 while her
black parents worked in a local hospital. Ms. Jarret first became a friend of
Michelle by approving her demand for a job in the Chicago municipality where
they both lived. Jarret fits well into the cosmopolitan pattern of Obama's
''family'' not only because of her Iranian childhood but also thanks to her
mastery of the Persian and French languages, acquired during her parents'
lengthy career building phases outside the United States.
Jarret's official titles have induced such esoteric shibboleths as Head of the
Office of Engagement, Intergovernmental Affairs and Special Adviser to the
President. But she is, in fact, more influential; than any official title
might suggest. She indicated her power by piloting the so-called ''Iran
project'' under which Obama sidelined the United Nations Security Council, the
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) the US Congress and, eventually even
the Iranian legislature to concoct the so-called Iran deal'' which no one has
ever signed or submitted to any legislative procedure.
To send a strong message of friendship to Iran, Jarret also used her influence
to create a network of Iranian-American officials and interns inside the White
House while helping promote the Iran Lobby set up by former President Mahmud
Ahmadinejad to improve the image of the Islamic Republic in the United States.
The next influential member of the Obama ''Kitchen Cabinet'' is another black
female lawyer, Susan Elizabeth Rice, who, although born in Washington, like
the president and Jarret, has family roots outside the United States, in this
case Jamaica.
Rice has been Obama's favorite foreign policy adviser since he launched his
presidential bid in 2008. She served as Deputy National Security Adviser to
learn the ropes of the bureaucracy before being transferred to the United
Nations as US Ambassador for a stint of diplomatic training on the job. She
came back full circle to serve as National Security Adviser.
The next key member of the ''family'' is Samantha Powers, another lawyer who
like Obama, Jarret and Rice has family roots outside the US. In her case she
was born in Ireland to Irish Catholic parents. Having served on Obama's
foreign policy staff, Ms. Powers, a former journalist, has ended up as the
United States Ambassador to the United Nations.
Judging by the books she has authored, Ms. Powers shares the core beliefs of
the Obama ''family'' regarding the United States' foreign policy. That belief
is that the US has often acted as an arrogant power riding roughshod over
other nations and their legitimate interest. It is, therefore, important that
the US adopt a lower profile and try to make amends for the harm it has done
to others over the decades.
That belief system was hugely responsible for the Obama administration's
failure to even understand the Syrian tragedy as it unfolded in 2011. In 2012,
there came a chance to end the Syrian crisis with a compromise secretly
negotiated through Lebanese and Syrian contacts with Bashar Al-Assad under
which the Syrian dictator would step aside, rather than step down, allowing
the formation of a transition authority to seek national reconciliation and
pluralist elections.
Interestingly, the staffers dealing with Syria in the NSC and the State
department solidly backed the initiative which may or may not have succeeded.
However, Obama ended up vetoing the package and publicly stating that
President Assad ''must go'' while also ruling out any move to realise that
goal. Jarret, Rice and Powers were the three witches or three graces if you
prefer, in that sordid saga.
The ''family'' includes two male members who wield much less influence than
the ladies mentioned above. One is the 40-year old Jake Sullivan, also a
trained lawyer and also with an Irish family background who served as Vice
President Joe Biden's national security adviser, a position he used to draw
closer to Obama and his intimate circle. He also has a history of working for
Hillary Clinton during her first presidential campaign in 2008 and is widely
tipped to become National security Adviser if she wins the White House.
Sullivan attracted Jarret's attention by conducting the first series of secret
talks in Muscat, Oman, with the Ahmadinejad administration in Tehran.
According to Ali-Akbar Salehi, Iran's Foreign Minister at the time, Sullivan's
mission had been to ''sell the family silver'' which he did with extra zeal.
''When we told the Supreme Leader what the Americans had offered us in Muscat,
he couldn't believe it,'' Salehi later remarked.
Finally, mention must be made of the 39-year old Ben Rhodes, the Deputy
National Security Adviser for Strategic Communications. A self-confessed
failure as a novelist, Rhodes has tried to write history partly by deceiving
the US media with regard to the so-called ''nuclear deal'' with Iran. Rhodes
started moving up the ladder when he was recruited as one of Obama's
speechwriters in 2007 as the future president prepared for his 2008
presidential campaign.
We met Rhodes at a lunch with a group of other journalists in London in 2009
when he spent most of the time talking about himself, leaving us with the
impression of a man obsessed with self-aggrandizement. President Obama
provided him with a good opportunity to indulge in that sport when he asked
Rhodes to write his famous ''Cairo Speech''. Rhodes did that with some gusto,
deploying his lyrical energies to come out with a long and largely meaningless
speech whose sole effect was a signal to Egyptian Islamists that the US was
jettisoning her long-time ally President Hosni Mubarak and would be prepared
to work with a future government led by the Muslim brotherhood.
Rhodes is routinely blamed for having persuaded Obama to stab Mubarak, and
other Arab allies, in the back. That charge however exaggerates Rhodes
influence. The decision to shift the US Middle East policy away from its
traditional allies toward a putative new alliance with Iran and its allies was
worked out by Jarret and Rice and hastily adopted by Obama himself.
Obama's family also has a number of cheerleaders on the margins, men and women
like the Chief of Staff Denis McDonough who, on occasions, has been able to
attract the president's attention to real life outside the ''family'' cocoon.
NSC senior director Peter Lavoy has also been able to extend the leash fixed
by the Three Graces, at least on issues concerning India and Pakistan.
Finally, there is the Egyptian-American Robert Malley, another lawyer with a
cosmopolitan background and 1960s style view of the world in which the US is
more of a force for evil than good.
Well, that's the ''family'' that Obama says he will miss. The question is
whether or not anyone else will also miss it.
Amir Taheri was born in Ahvaz, southwest Iran, and educated in Tehran,
London and Paris. He was Executive Editor-in-Chief of the daily Kayhan in Iran
(1972-79). In 1980-84, he was Middle East Editor for the Sunday Times. In
1984-92, he served as member of the Executive Board of the International Press
Institute (IPI). Between 1980 and 2004, he was a contributor to the
International Herald Tribune. He has written for the Wall Street Journal, the
New York Post, the New York Times, the London Times, the French magazine
Politique Internationale, and the German weekly Focus. Between 1989 and 2005,
he was editorial writer for the German daily Die Welt. Taheri has published 11
books, some of which have been translated into 20 languages. He has been a
columnist for Asharq Alawsat since 1987. Taheri's latest book "The Persian
Night" is published by Encounter Books in London and New York.
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