Reactions Of African Countires To 'Change Of Guard' In Zimbabwe - What The African Leaders Make Of Mugabe's Resignation

24 November 2017

Farirai Machivenyika, Herald And AFP

The African Union has welcomed Cde Mugabe's decision to step down as president of Zimbabwe, saying the people had expressed their will for a "peaceful transfer of power".

AU commission chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat said he "welcomes the decision by President Robert Mugabe to step down from his position as Head of State following a lifetime of service to the Zimbabwean nation. President Mugabe will be remembered as a fearless pan-Africanist liberation fighter and the father of the independent Zimbabwean nation," he said in a statement.

After dominating nearly every aspect of Zimbabwean public life for decades, the 93-year-old's tenure on Tuesday ended in an announcement at a special joint session of Parliament where MPs had convened to impeach Cde Mugabe after the ruling party sacked him as their leader earlier this week.

Cde Mugabe is set to be replaced by Cde Emmerson Mnangagwa, whom he fired as his deputy earlier this month in a move that pushed army chiefs to intervene. Despite the military intervention, the AU did not characterise Cde Mugabe's ouster as a coup, but rather a legitimate expression of the will of Zimbabweans.

"The African Union recognises that the Zimbabwean people have expressed their will that there should be a peaceful transfer of power in a manner that secures the democratic future of their country. President Mugabe's decision to resign paves the way for a transition process, owned and led by the sovereign people of Zimbabwe," the statement said. — AFP.

Sadc leaders pledge support

Three sitting sadc Heads of State and Government and four other former Presidents from the region attended the swearing-in ceremony of President Emmerson Mnangagwa yesterday and pledged support for the new administration.

The Presidents, who joined thousands of Zimbabweans at the giant National Sports Stadium in Harare for the ceremony, included Mozambique's Filipe Nyusi, Zambia's Edgar Lungu and two former presidents of his country, Dr Kenneth Kaunda and Rupiah Banda, and Botswana's President Ian Khama.

Namibia was represented by its Vice President Nickey Iyambo and former Presidents Sam Nujoma and Hifikepunye Pohamba. South Africa was represented by its Minister of Telecommunications and Postal Services Siyabonga Cwele. Speaking in an interview soon after his arrival, Botswana President Ian Khama pledged to assist the new Zimbabwean Government.

"We are looking forward to a new era for your country and we hope the people of Zimbabwe have a lot to look forward to, and we, coming from Botswana, will do our best whatever we can, to lend our support for you to achieve your objectives," he said.

President Khama, who had a strained relationship with former President Cde Robert Mugabe, said he was looking forward to cordial ties with President Mnangagwa.

"I would not like to dwell on the past," he said. "We are now looking to the future and I expect, starting from today going forward, that we will have very good and excellent relations with President Mnangagwa."

President Lungu commended Zimbabweans for the manner in which they handled the transition.

"It shows the existence of democracy and we as Zambia, we are very happy with the transition and we pray this will continue," he said. "Zimbabwe has been our brother through thick and thin."

President Nyusi said: "We are here with the Zimbabwean people."

Namibia's Vice President Iyambo said his country hoped to maintain good relations with President Mnangagwa's administration.

"We have come to Zimbabwe to meet our new comrades in the seat of power and we thought not to miss this occasion because we have been brothers-in-arms and will be brothers-in-arms as always," he said.

ormer President Nujoma said they wanted the strong ties with Zimbabwe to continue.

"We are here to visit our brothers and sisters in Zimbabwe and we hope our presence here will strengthen cooperation," he said.

According to the South African Presidency, President Jacob Zuma and his Angolan counterpart Joao Lourenco, who is on an official state visit to South Africa, issued a statement on the inauguration of President Mnangagwa saying in a Tweet: "As we meet here this morning, one of our sister countries, Zimbabwe is sailing through a political process which has led to the resignation of President Mugabe and the election of Comrade Emmerson Mnangagwa, who is being sworn in to office today. We take this opportunity to congratulate President Mnangagwa and hope that with the support of the people of Zimbabwe, he will be able to steer the country successfully through this transition period."

The statement added, "We equally take this opportunity to pay our tribute to former President (Robert) Mugabe for his gallant contribution to the Southern African liberation struggles against colonialism and apartheid." 

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