Mosques, Muslim Businesses Attacked In Sri Lanka After Facebook Row
04 June 2019Various Agencies
Several dozen people threw stones at mosques and Muslim-owned stores and a
local man was beaten in the town of Chilaw on Sri Lanka's west coast Sunday in
a dispute that started on Facebook, sources told Reuters.
Three weeks ago in Sri Lanka bombers blew themselves up in four hotels and
three churches, killing more than 250 people. Since then Muslim groups say
they have received dozens of complaints from across the country about people
being harassed.
"A police curfew has been imposed in Chilaw Police area with immediate effect
until 6 a.m. tomorrow to control the tense situation," police spokesman Ruwan
Gunasekera told Reuters. The police later said the curfew would be lifted at 4
a.m.
A screenshot of the alleged Facebook exchange seen by Reuters showed a user
had written in Sinhalese "It is difficult to make us cry" and added a local
slur against Muslim men.
A Facebook user identified as Hasmar Hameed, whom two locals said was the man
later arrested, replied in English: "Dont laugh more 1 day u will cry."
Authorities said they arrested the author of a Facebook post, identifying him
as 38-year-old Abdul Hameed Mohamed Hasmar. Locals in Chilaw, a majority
Christian town, said Hasmar's post was interpreted as menacing and an angry
crowd beat him.
Reuters was unable to determine what the original conversation was about or to
contact Hasmar for comment.
"Later they pelted stones at three mosques and some Muslim-owned shops. Now
the situation has calmed down, but we are scared of the night," said one local
Muslim man who asked to remain anonymous for security reasons.
One mosque suffered extensive damage, he said. Video footage circulating
online shows several dozen young men shouting and throwing stones at a clothes
store called New Hasmars, which locals said belonged to Hasmar.
Some communities say they are fearful that the government, which failed to act
on successive warnings about looming attacks, has not caught all potential
militants.
A week ago in Negombo, where more than 100 people were killed during Easter
prayers, a violent clash erupted between local Muslims and Christians after a
traffic dispute.
Unlike after the Negombo clashes, the Sri Lankan government did not impose a
ban on social media platforms on Sunday.
Sri Lankan mob burns Muslim-owned factory north of Colombo
A mob set fire to a factory owned by a Muslim in Sri Lanka, another instance
of violence in a flare-up of anti-Muslim riots that have come in the wake of
the Easter Sunday bombings.
In footage published by the BBC on Tuesday, the factory, located in the
Minuwangoda town 35 kilometers (22 miles) northeast of the capital Colombo,
can be seen scorched with fire, while flames continue to burn at one end of
the building.
The incident comes one day after a 45-year-old Muslim man was killed by a
sword-wielding mob who attacked his carpentry shop in the Puttalam district.
Monday's riots prompted the government to impose another nationwide curfew and
temporarily block social media.
Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith, the archbishop of Colombo, has condemned the
anti-Muslim attacks across the country and called for all ethnic and religious
groups to unite.
He told Muslims in Sri Lanka, "Do not be afraid of such malicious attacks and
be patient."
"We must build a new Sri Lanka, where all the races and religions live
together," Ranjith said, referring to the country's Tamil, Muslim, Christian,
Buddhist and Hindu populations.
He called the Easter attacks a "bad page" in Sri Lanka's history, pleading
with the nation to keep emotions in check and not let "the situation get out
of control."
Authorities have arrested 74 people, including three leaders of
non-governmental organizations, suspected of involvement in or incitement of
anti-Muslim attacks in Minuwango, Matara and Puttalam.
Tensions have been running high in the Buddhist-majority Indian Ocean island
nation since the April 21 attacks by seven suicide bombers who struck two
Catholic and one Protestant church and three luxury hotels. Daesh terror group
claimed responsibility for the attacks, carried out by a local terrorist
group.
Mosques and Muslim-owned properties in the country have been widely attacked,
especially by Sinhalese Buddhists. Sri Lanka's Muslims make up about 9% of its
population of 21 million people and mostly live in the east and center of the
island.
Sri Lanka has a dark history of communal tensions. For more than a quarter
century it was embroiled in civil war as Tamil Tiger rebels fought to create
an independent state for or ethnic minority Tamils. When the conflict ended 10
years ago the U.N.'s conservative estimates said about 100,000 people had been
killed.
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