Rectifying Our Morals
EsinIslam
Ramadan
Ramadan Explorer
Muhammad Abdul Raoof
Fasting narrows the passages in the blood, which are Satan's path through the
son of Adam. Satan runs in the veins of man like blood, so fasting
extinguishes his whispers and weakens his authority over the fasting person.
Thus, you see the fasting person refrain from lying and obscenity in speech
and actions and shows patience, truthfulness, and mercy.
Additionally, the desire for goodness develops in him. In Ramadan, the fasting
person learns these good values and avoids many blameworthy actions. The
Prophet, sallAllahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, urged the fasting person in particular
to do so. He said: "Fasting is a shield. On the day of fasting, one should
neither indulge in obscene language nor should he raise his voice; and if
anyone reviles him or tries to quarrel with him, he should say: 'I am
fasting.'" [Reported by Al-Bukhaari and Muslim]
The Prophet, sallAllahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, also said: "Whoever does not give
up false statements and false behaviour, Allah has no need of him to give up
his food and drink." [Reported by Al-Bukhaari]
One of the righteous predecessors said, "The lesser form of fasting is to
abstain from food and drink." Jaabir, may Allah be pleased with him, said, "If
you fast, then let your hearing, sight and tongue abstain from lying and the
prohibitions. Do not harm your neighbor, and let tranquility and solemnity
befall you on the day of fasting. Do not make your day of fasting resemble the
day on which you break your fast.'' [Lataa'if Al-Ma‘aarif, p.292]
Imaam Ahmad, may Allah have mercy upon him, said, "The fasting person should
guard his fasting against his tongue. Let him not argue. He has to safeguard
his fasting. If people observed fasting, they would sit in the Masjids and
say: 'We preserve our fasting and avoid backbiting." [Ar-Rawdh Al-Murbi‘]
I advise you in this month and others to safeguard your tongue – the muscle
that man does not get tired of moving relentlessly. Many people have died
because of the tongue. A single word might be enough to doom a man. The
Prophet, sallAllahu ‘alayhi wa sallam, said: "A man speaks a good word without
knowing its worth, Allah records for him His good pleasure till the Day of
judgment." [Reported by Maalik]
Nothing is more deserving of long imprisonment than the tongue. Sufyaan ibn
‘Uyaynah, may Allah have mercy upon him, said, "Long silence is the key to
worship." Al-Fudhayl, may Allah have mercy upon him, said, "No Hajj, fasting,
standing to guard the Muslim frontiers, or Jihaad is more severe on man than
imprisonment of his tongue!"
Try it yourself. If you can speak only good words, it will be a credit for
you. How many times have you spoken today regarding a person or your colleague
at work?
The people whose morals or temperaments remain unchanged by Ramadan, and they
even get worse and get angry for trivial reasons, do not know the essence of
fasting. Worse still, some may justify their bad temper and manners by saying
that they are fasting! Is this the fruit of fasting?
This man never observed the required fasting; he abstained from eating and
drinking out of habit because people do so and it would be shameful not to
follow the custom of people!
Source: Benefits and Secrets of Fasting
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